生物技术通报 ›› 2014, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 50-54.

• 综述与专论 • 上一篇    下一篇

免疫应激的作用机制及对动物生长的影响

林彬彬1,2, 张彬1, 李凤娜2, 李颖慧2,3, 范觉鑫1   

  1. (1.湖南农业大学动物科学技术学院,长沙 410125;2.中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 中国科学院亚热带农业生态过程重点实验室 湖南省畜禽健康养殖工程技术中心 农业部中南动物营养与饲料科学观测实验站,长沙 410125;3.中国科学院大学,北京 100039)
  • 收稿日期:2013-08-27 出版日期:2014-03-29 发布日期:2014-03-31
  • 作者简介:林彬彬,女,硕士研究生,研究方向:单胃动物营养;E-mail:642668936@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(31072053,31272462),湖南省自然科学基金重点项目(11JJ2014),教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(博导类)项目(20104320110001)

The Mechanisms of Immune Stress and the Impact on Animal Growth

Lin Binbin1,2, Zhang Bin1, Li Fengna2, Li Yinghui2,3, Fan Juexin1   

  1. (1. College of Animal Sciences,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410125;2. Scientific Observing and Experimental Station of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science in South-Central,Ministry of Agriculture,Hunan Provincial Engineering Research Center for Healthy Breeding of Livestock and Poultry,Key Laboratory of Agro-ecological Processes in Subtropical Region,Institute of Subtropical Agriculture,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changsha 410125;3. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100039)
  • Received:2013-08-27 Published:2014-03-29 Online:2014-03-31

摘要: 免疫应激不仅影响动物的生长发育及生产性能,而且可能造成死亡,甚至接种疫苗以防控疾病对机体也会产生一定的损害,从而给畜牧业生产带来严重影响,造成巨大的经济损失。阐述了免疫应激的概念,针对免疫应激的作用机制、对动物生长的影响、营养调控及研究展望进行总结,为畜牧生产与科学研究提供参考资料,使畜禽的健康能得到一定保障,并最大限度发挥其生产性能,不至于造成饲料的浪费,从而提高养殖效益。

关键词: 免疫应激, 免疫机制, 细胞因子, 动物生长

Abstract: Immune stress not only affects the growth and performance of the animal, and may result in death, even vaccinated to prevent and control the disease on the body will produce some damage, then a serious impact is taken by immune stress on livestock production, bringing huge economic losses. The paper described the concept of immune stress, giving a summary of the animals and research expectations for the immune stress mechanism of action and providing reference materials for livestock production and scientific research, so that make certain animal health can be protected and maximize their performance, and will not result in waster feed, thus improving the breeding efficiency.

Key words: Immune stress, Mechanisms of immune, Cytokines, Animal growth