生物技术通报 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (3): 65-74.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2019-0858

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

一株α-苯乙胺的微生物降解菌的优选及其最佳生长条件研究

丁丽1,2(), 曾萍1(), 成璐瑶1, 宋永会1, 胡丽娜3   

  1. 1.中国环境科学研究院,北京 100012
    2.新疆环境保护科学研究院,乌鲁木齐 830011
    3.昌吉市昊广翌环保咨询服务工作室,昌吉 831100
  • 收稿日期:2019-09-17 出版日期:2021-03-26 发布日期:2021-04-02
  • 作者简介:丁丽,女,硕士研究生,研究方向:水污染控制技术;E-mail:dingli010800@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2017ZX07402003);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务专项(2016YSKY-027);国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC0400505)

Optimization of a Strain of Microbe Degrading α-phenylethylamine and Its Optimal Growth Conditions

DING Li1,2(), ZENG Ping1(), CHENG Lu-yao1, SONG Yong-hui1, Hu Li-na3   

  1. 1. China Academy of Environmental Sciences,Beijing 100012
    2. Xinjiang Institute of Environmental Protection Science,Urumqi 830011
    3. Changji Haoguang Yi Environmental Protection Consulting Service Studio, Changji 831100
  • Received:2019-09-17 Published:2021-03-26 Online:2021-04-02

摘要:

针对磷霉素制药废水处理难的问题,采用生物强化处理技术,在前期获得两株磷霉素制药废水中α-苯乙胺降解菌P1和P2的基础上,优选出一株α-苯乙胺优势降解菌,并对其最佳生长条件进行研究。结果表明:两株菌P1和P2中优势降解菌为P2;其最佳生长条件为:接种量20%,温度35℃,pH 7;P2的降解效率受传代次数的影响,传代17代以后P2开始出现缓慢的退化现象;将α-苯乙胺优势降解菌投至实际磷霉素制药废水中,α-苯乙胺降解效率为76%。

关键词: 磷霉素, 制药废水, α-苯乙胺, 优势降解菌, 生长条件

Abstract:

In order to solve the difficult problem of treating fosfomycin pharmaceutical wastewater,a dominant strain was selected by bioenhanced treatment based on 2 α-phenylethylamine degrading bacteria P1 and P2 in fosfomycin pharmaceutical wastewater from previous work,and the optimal growth conditions were studied. The results showed that the dominant degrading one was P2 among P1 and P2. The optimal growth conditions were as follows:inoculation volume 20%,温度35℃,pH 7. The degradation efficiency of P2 was affected by the number of passage. After 17 generations,P2 began to degrade slowly. The degradation efficiency of α-phenylethylamine was 76% when the α-phenylethylamine dominant bacterium was put into the actual fosfomycin pharmaceutical wastewater.

Key words: fosfomycin, pharmaceutical wastewater, α-phenethylamine, dominant bacteria, growth condition