虾蟹类卵巢发育调节机制研究进展

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 虾蟹类生殖发育的调控需要神经肽、激素和神经递质等多种调节因子的参与，涉及到生殖细胞周期调控和卵黄发生等多种复杂有序的生物学过程。神经肽的主要来源是甲壳动物X器官-窦腺（X-organ-sinus gland，XO-SG）复合体，脑和胸神经节。由其合成和分泌的CHH家族多肽在调节性腺发育的过程中起着关键作用。综述虾蟹类性腺发育调控的研究进展。

关键词: 虾蟹类, 生殖调节, CHH家族, X器官-窦腺复合体

Abstract: Regulation of reproduction in shrimps and crabs is a highly complex process that requires participation of several regulative factors like neuropeptides, hormones, neurotransmitters etc. Neuropeptides are mainly secreted by X-organ-sinus gland（XO-SG）, brain and thoracic ganglia（TG）. The neuropeptides of CHH family synthesized and secreted by XO-SG play a key role in gonad development regulation process. In this article, recent studies related to gonadal regulation in shrimps and crabs are reviewed.

Key words: Shrimps and crabs, Ovary-development-regulation, CHH family, X-organ-sinus gland

王晓伟,张子平,王艺磊,贾锡伟,林鹏. 虾蟹类卵巢发育调节机制研究进展[J]. 生物技术通报, 2013, 0(7): 29-35.

Wang Xiaowei,Zhang Ziping,Wang Yilei,Jia Xiwei,Lin Peng. Research Progress on Regulation Mechanism of Ovary Development in Shrimps and Crabs[J]. Biotechnology Bulletin, 2013, 0(7): 29-35.

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