Biotechnology Bulletin ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (12): 11-26.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2022-0432

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research Progress in the Structural and Functional Analysis of Plant Transcription Factor AP2/ERF Protein Family

YUE Man-fang1,2(), ZHANG Chun1(), WU Zhong-yi1()   

  1. 1. Institute of Biotechnology,Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Beijing 100097
    2. College of Agriculture,Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434025
  • Received:2022-05-23 Online:2022-12-26 Published:2022-12-29
  • Contact: ZHANG Chun,WU Zhong-yi E-mail:2278874241@qq.com;spring2007318@163.com;zwu22@126.com

Abstract:

The AP2/ERF transcription factor family contains 1-2 AP2/ERF domain(s)consisting of about 60 amino acids. It is divided into 5 subfamilies:AP2(APETALA2),ethylene response factor(ERF),dehydration response element-binding protein(DREB),RAV,and Soloist,according to the number of AP2/ERF domains and whether they contain other domains. The family plays an important role in plant growth and development,and in response to biotic and abiotic stress. This paper briefly summarizes the structural function characteristics of AP2/ERF transcription factors and the research progress of AP2/ERF family proteins in plant growth and development and response to adversity in recent years. It is expected to help with future research on such transcription factors.

Key words: AP2/ERF, transcription factor, hormone, growth and development, adversity stress