生物技术通报 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (10): 230-235.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2015.10.001

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

东北林蛙发育早期TLR2的表达及免疫应答特征

王泽1,赫天一2,陆宇燕1   

  1. 1.沈阳师范大学化学与生命科学学院, 沈阳 110034;
    2.沈阳医学院附属中心医院中心实验室, 沈阳 110024
  • 收稿日期:2015-01-23 出版日期:2015-10-28 发布日期:2015-10-28
  • 作者简介:王泽, 女, 博士, 研究方向:发育免疫学; E-mail:synu.wangze@aliyun.com
  • 基金资助:
    沈阳师范大学博士启动基金项目(054-55440107029), 沈阳师范大学生态与环境研究中心主任基金项目(EERC-Y-201404)

The Expression and Immune Response Characteristics of TLR2 at the Early Development Stage of Rana chensinensis

Wang Ze, He Tianyi, Lu Yuyan   

  1. College of Chemistry and Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034; Central Hospital Affiliated To Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang 110024
  • Received:2015-01-23 Published:2015-10-28 Online:2015-10-28

摘要: 旨在研究东北林蛙发育早期TLR2的表达特征及其针对不同PAMPs的免疫应答特征。免疫组化染色及RT-PCR对11期至42期东北林蛙TLR2进行定位和定量检测; 29期蝌蚪0.5 μg/mL的LTA, LPS, ZymoA, Poly I:C急性腹腔注射, RT-PCR检测24 h内TLR2 mRNA相对表达量变化。结果显示, TLR2在东北林蛙发育早期的组织中分布广泛, 11期TLR2 mRNA相对表达量0.187±0.021, 25期升至0.373±0.031后, 42期降至0.170±0.020。24 h内未检测到LPS组和Zymo A组TLR2 mRNA相对表达量显著性变化(P>0.05), LTA组在4 h与12 h出现两次极显著性升高(P<0.01); PolyI:C组于8 h至峰值(P<0.01)。东北林蛙发育早期TLR2的时空表达特征与其发育阶段的生境变化相适应, 29期东北林蛙的TLR2对4种PAMPs识别和应答兼具了鱼类和哺乳动物的特征, 体现了免疫系统在进化上的演变。

关键词: 东北林蛙, Toll样受体2, 免疫应答, 病原相关分子模式

Abstract: It was to study the expression and immune response characteristics of TLR2 at the early development stage of Rana chensinensis. Immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR were used to locate and quantify the TLR2 mRNA from stage 11 to stage 42 of Rana chensinensis. Tadpoles at stage 29 were injected with antigen LTA, LPS, ZymoA and Poly I:C intraperitoneally. The expression changes of TLR2 mRNA were detected by RT-PCR within 24 h. TLR2 is widely distributed at the early development stage of Rana chensinensis. The relative expression of TLR2 mRNA increased form 0.187±0.021 to 0.373±0.031 at stage 25, and then returned to 0.170±0.020 progressively. The expression of TLR2 mRNA had no significant change in the LPS group and the Zymo A group(P>0.05). TLR2 mRNA of the LTE group peaked twice at 4 h与12 h after antigen injection(P<0.01); and the PolyI:C group peaked at 8 h(P<0.01). The expression character of TLR2 matches with its living environment at the early development stage of Rana chensinensis.TLR2 did not responses to the challenge of LPS and ZymoA timely at the stage 29, on the other hand, TLR2 recognized and responsed to LTA and PolyI:C group effectively. TLR2 of Rana chensinensis possesses the recognition and response characteristics to PAMPs both of fish and mammals.

Key words: Rana chensinensis, TLR2, immune response, pathogen-associated molecular patterns