施肥影响土壤性状和微生物组的研究进展

doi:10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2019-0579

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 主要介绍了土壤微生物组的研究方法,综述了施肥对土壤性状（物理性状、养分、酶活性）和土壤微生物组的影响,总结了土壤微生物丰度、多样性以及群落结构和组成对施肥的响应规律,简单概述了现阶段施肥影响土壤微生物组研究的不足,并且展望了未来的研究趋势,旨为农业生产的合理施肥提供一定依据。

关键词: 施肥, 土壤性质, 土壤微生物组

Abstract: This paper mainly introduces the detection techniques of soil microbiome,reviews the effects of different fertilization treatments on soil properties（physical properties,nutrients,and enzyme activities）and soil microbiome,and summarizes the responses of soil microbial abundance,diversity and community structure and composition to fertilization. Then the paper also briefly overviews the shortcomings in the study of soil microbiome affected by fertilization at present and prospects the future research trends,aiming at providing a basis for rational fertilization of agricultural production.

Key words: fertilization, soil properties, soil microbiome

刘纪爱, 束爱萍, 刘光荣, 李祖章, 刘增兵, 高峥. 施肥影响土壤性状和微生物组的研究进展[J]. 生物技术通报, 2019, 35(9): 21-28.

LIU Ji-ai, SHU Ai-ping, LIU Guang-rong, LI Zu-zhang, LIU Zeng-bing, GAO Zheng. Research Progress on Effect of Fertilization on Soil Properties and Microbiome[J]. Biotechnology Bulletin, 2019, 35(9): 21-28.

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