Biotechnology Bulletin ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5): 89-93.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2017.05.013

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Purification of Lysozyme from Egg White by Combination of Polyethylene Glycol Precipitation and Aqueous Two-phase Extraction

WEN Chong-wei ZHAO Ye-qing SHI Li OUYANG Zhen   

  1. School of Pharmacy,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013
  • Received:2016-12-19 Online:2017-05-25 Published:2017-05-19

Abstract: This work aims to establish a new technology of purifying lysozyme from egg white based on the combination of polyethylene glycol(PEG)precipitation and aqueous two-phase extraction. The results showed that 98.1% of non-lysozyme proteins were removed by the precipitation when PEG 4000 was added into pretreated egg white until its mass fraction reached 16%. Then,the supernatant of PEG precipitation was collected and mixed with saturated(NH42SO4 solution until the mass fraction of this salt reached 4.32%. Therefore,the aqueous two-phase system of PEG/(NH42SO4 was established and most of lysozyme could be transferred into the top phase. It was found that 96.34% of the freeze-dried top phase was lysozyme,and the rest was PEG 4000,no any other proteins existed. The recovery rate and the specific activity of lysozyme were 70.2% and 25 000 U/mg,respectively. In conclusion,this purification technology was simple,accurate,safe and reliable,and could be used for large-scale production of lysozyme.

Key words: polyethylene glycol 4000, precipitation, aqueous two-phase extraction, lysozyme