Biotechnology Bulletin ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (5): 237-247.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2020-1054
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CHU Na(), JIANG Yong(), ZENG Jian-xiong
Received:
2020-08-19
Online:
2021-05-26
Published:
2021-06-11
Contact:
JIANG Yong
E-mail:cn609fafu@yeah.net;jiangyongchange@163.com
CHU Na, JIANG Yong, ZENG Jian-xiong. Principle and Research Progress in Microbial Electrosynthesis of Medium-chain Fatty Acids[J]. Biotechnology Bulletin, 2021, 37(5): 237-247.
底物 Substrates | 阴极材料 Cathode materials | 功能菌群 Microbial community | 主要产物 Main products | 最大MCFAs选择性Maximum of MCFAs selectivity /(%) a | 最大MCFAs产率 Maximum of MCFAs production rate/ (g·L-1·d-1) | 最大MCFAs产量Maximum of MCFAs concentration/ (g·L-1) | MCFAs延滞期 Lage phase for producing MCFA/d | 参考文献 Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CO2 | 石墨颗粒 Graphite particle | Clostridium spp. | 乙酸、丁酸、异丁酸和己酸 Acetate, butyrate, isobutyrate, and aproate | - | - | 0.3 | - | [ |
CO2 | 石墨颗粒 Graphite particle | Clostridium spp. | 乙酸、丁酸、异丁酸和己酸 Acetate, and butyrate, isobutyrate, aproate | - | 0.04 | 1.2 | 240 | [ |
CO2 | 碳毡 Carbon felt | - | 乙酸、丁酸和己酸Acetate, butyrate, and caproate | 12.8 | 1.50 | 1.5 | 164 | [ |
CO2 | 碳毡 Carbon felt | - | 乙酸、丁酸和己酸Acetate, butyrate, and caproate | 19.7 | 2.00 | 3.1 | 171 | [ |
CO2/CO | 碳毡 Carbon felt | Acetobacterium、Oscillospira、Clostridium spp. | 乙酸、丁酸和己酸Acetate, butyrate, and caproate | 15.4 b | 0.06 | 0.8 | 44 | [ |
CO2/乙醇CO2/ thanol | 碳毡 Carbon felt | Acetobacterium、Clostridium spp. | 丁酸、己酸和庚酸Butyrate, caproate, and heptanoate | 80.3 | 2.41 | 7.7 | <1 | [ |
乙酸 acetate | 石墨毡 Graphite felt | Clostridium kluyveri | 丁酸、己酸和辛酸Butyrate, caproate, and caprylate | 26.0 | 0.19 | 0.8 | - | [ |
乙酸/乙醇 acetate / ethanol | 无极电 Without electrode | Acetoanaerobium、Dysgonomonas、Clostridium spp. | 丁酸、己酸Butyrate, and caproate | 60.0 | 3.40 | 10.0 | 1 | [ |
甘油glycerol | 石墨板 Graphite plate | Citrobacter、Pectinatus、lostridium spp. | 丙酸和戊酸Propionate, and valerate | - | - | - | - | [ |
甘油glycerol | 石墨板 Graphite plate | Citrobacter、Pectinatus、Clostridium spp. | 乙酸、丙酸和丁酸Acetate, ropionate, and butyrate | - | - | - | - | [ |
Table 1 Summary of studies on MES for producing MCFAs
底物 Substrates | 阴极材料 Cathode materials | 功能菌群 Microbial community | 主要产物 Main products | 最大MCFAs选择性Maximum of MCFAs selectivity /(%) a | 最大MCFAs产率 Maximum of MCFAs production rate/ (g·L-1·d-1) | 最大MCFAs产量Maximum of MCFAs concentration/ (g·L-1) | MCFAs延滞期 Lage phase for producing MCFA/d | 参考文献 Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CO2 | 石墨颗粒 Graphite particle | Clostridium spp. | 乙酸、丁酸、异丁酸和己酸 Acetate, butyrate, isobutyrate, and aproate | - | - | 0.3 | - | [ |
CO2 | 石墨颗粒 Graphite particle | Clostridium spp. | 乙酸、丁酸、异丁酸和己酸 Acetate, and butyrate, isobutyrate, aproate | - | 0.04 | 1.2 | 240 | [ |
CO2 | 碳毡 Carbon felt | - | 乙酸、丁酸和己酸Acetate, butyrate, and caproate | 12.8 | 1.50 | 1.5 | 164 | [ |
CO2 | 碳毡 Carbon felt | - | 乙酸、丁酸和己酸Acetate, butyrate, and caproate | 19.7 | 2.00 | 3.1 | 171 | [ |
CO2/CO | 碳毡 Carbon felt | Acetobacterium、Oscillospira、Clostridium spp. | 乙酸、丁酸和己酸Acetate, butyrate, and caproate | 15.4 b | 0.06 | 0.8 | 44 | [ |
CO2/乙醇CO2/ thanol | 碳毡 Carbon felt | Acetobacterium、Clostridium spp. | 丁酸、己酸和庚酸Butyrate, caproate, and heptanoate | 80.3 | 2.41 | 7.7 | <1 | [ |
乙酸 acetate | 石墨毡 Graphite felt | Clostridium kluyveri | 丁酸、己酸和辛酸Butyrate, caproate, and caprylate | 26.0 | 0.19 | 0.8 | - | [ |
乙酸/乙醇 acetate / ethanol | 无极电 Without electrode | Acetoanaerobium、Dysgonomonas、Clostridium spp. | 丁酸、己酸Butyrate, and caproate | 60.0 | 3.40 | 10.0 | 1 | [ |
甘油glycerol | 石墨板 Graphite plate | Citrobacter、Pectinatus、lostridium spp. | 丙酸和戊酸Propionate, and valerate | - | - | - | - | [ |
甘油glycerol | 石墨板 Graphite plate | Citrobacter、Pectinatus、Clostridium spp. | 乙酸、丙酸和丁酸Acetate, ropionate, and butyrate | - | - | - | - | [ |
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