Biotechnology Bulletin ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (7): 113-122.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2022-1347
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ZHANG Man1,2,3,4(), ZHANG Ye-zhuo1,2,3,4, HE Qi-zou-hong1,2,3,4, E Yi-lan1,2,3,4, LI Ye1,2,3,4()
Received:
2022-11-02
Online:
2023-07-26
Published:
2023-08-17
Contact:
LI Ye
E-mail:ZhangMan1998@bjfu.edu.cn;liye0223@bjfu.edu.cn
ZHANG Man, ZHANG Ye-zhuo, HE Qi-zou-hong, E Yi-lan, LI Ye. Advances in Plant Cell Wall Structure and Imaging Technology[J]. Biotechnology Bulletin, 2023, 39(7): 113-122.
技术 Technology | 原理 Principle | 优势 Advantages | 不足 Disadvantages | 参考文献 Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
原子力显微镜 Atomic force microscope | 探针与样品表面相互作 用力变化来获取信息 | 具有原子级分辨率,样品不需要特殊处理,可在生理状态下观察 | 检测效率低,存在图像假象 | [ |
拉曼显微术 Raman microscopy | 基于光与物质作用后发生的拉曼散射,能够获得样品分子和化学水平的结构信息 | CRM非侵入性原位成像 CARS信号灵敏度增加 SRS成像快,信噪比高 | CRM有荧光干扰,成像时间长 CARS具有非共振背景,信噪比低 SRS需要化学成分达到一定丰度 | [ |
点击化学 Click chemistry | 通过简单的化学合成利用带有荧光染料的基团对多糖类似物进行标记 | 反应条件简单且反应迅速,可在活体状态下追踪多糖、脂质的行踪 | 反应过程需要铜催化,会对植物体具有毒害作用 | [ |
傅里叶变换红外光谱技术 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy | 通过检测化合物的红外分子吸收光谱,从而对样品中的不同化合物进行鉴定 | 快速、无损、需样品量少 | 背景复杂,空间分辨率有限 | [ |
Table1 Principles and advantages/disadvantages of imaging technologies of plant cell wall
技术 Technology | 原理 Principle | 优势 Advantages | 不足 Disadvantages | 参考文献 Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
原子力显微镜 Atomic force microscope | 探针与样品表面相互作 用力变化来获取信息 | 具有原子级分辨率,样品不需要特殊处理,可在生理状态下观察 | 检测效率低,存在图像假象 | [ |
拉曼显微术 Raman microscopy | 基于光与物质作用后发生的拉曼散射,能够获得样品分子和化学水平的结构信息 | CRM非侵入性原位成像 CARS信号灵敏度增加 SRS成像快,信噪比高 | CRM有荧光干扰,成像时间长 CARS具有非共振背景,信噪比低 SRS需要化学成分达到一定丰度 | [ |
点击化学 Click chemistry | 通过简单的化学合成利用带有荧光染料的基团对多糖类似物进行标记 | 反应条件简单且反应迅速,可在活体状态下追踪多糖、脂质的行踪 | 反应过程需要铜催化,会对植物体具有毒害作用 | [ |
傅里叶变换红外光谱技术 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy | 通过检测化合物的红外分子吸收光谱,从而对样品中的不同化合物进行鉴定 | 快速、无损、需样品量少 | 背景复杂,空间分辨率有限 | [ |
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