复合性状转基因植物安全性评价的研究进展

doi:10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2016.06.002

生物技术通报 ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (6): 1-6.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2016.06.002

• 综述与专论 • 下一篇

复合性状转基因植物安全性评价的研究进展

柳晓丹, 许文涛, 黄昆仑, 梅晓宏^*

中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院，北京 100083

收稿日期:2015-08-13 出版日期:2016-06-27 发布日期:2016-06-28
作者简介:柳晓丹，硕士研究生，研究方向：转基因食品毒理评价；E-mail：517719674@qq.com
基金资助:
农业部转基因生物新品种培育重大专项项目(2014ZX0801103B)

Research Progress on the Safety Assessment of Stacked Genetically Modified Plants

LIU Xiao-dan, XU Wen-tao, HUANG Kun-lun, MEI Xiao-hong^*

College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering，China Agricultural University，Beijing 100083

Received:2015-08-13 Published:2016-06-27 Online:2016-06-28

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 随着转基因技术的不断发展，转基因作物实现了产业化。目前，单性状的转基因作物无法满足农业发展的需求，而复合性状转基因作物拓宽了转基因作物的功能，提高了资源的利用率，满足了农民多元化需求，具有广阔的应用前景，是转基因植物发展的新方向。由于转基因技术有一定的风险，因此对转基因作物的安全性监管较为重要，对于复合性状转基因作物，不同国家的安全性评价制度却不尽相同。综述了不同国家对复合性状转基因作物的安全性评价体制，旨为我国复合性状作物提供监管依据。

关键词: 复合性状转基因作物, 多个性状, 生物安全性评价, 监管措施

Abstract: With the development of transgenic technologies，genetically modified(GM)crops have been commercialized. Nowadays，the transgenic crops of single-trait are unable to meet the needs of agriculture，while the transgenic strategy of stacked-trait broadens the functions of GM crops and improves the utilization of resources，therefore meets the multiple needs of farmers，owns the broad application prospects，and is a new trend for the development of GM plants. Since transgenic technology may bring certain risks，it is critical to manage the safety of GM crops. For stacked-trait GM plants，different countries have declared different rules and safety assessment regulations to supervise the new-developed plants. In this paper，the safety assessment regulations to stacked-trait GM plants in different countries were reviewed，which may provide the reference for the supervision of the stacked-trait transgenic plants in China.

Key words: stacked-trait genetically modified plants, multiple traits, biological safety assessment, ruling regulation

柳晓丹, 许文涛, 黄昆仑, 梅晓宏. 复合性状转基因植物安全性评价的研究进展[J]. 生物技术通报, 2016, 32(6): 1-6.

LIU Xiao-dan, XU Wen-tao, HUANG Kun-lun, MEI Xiao-hong. Research Progress on the Safety Assessment of Stacked Genetically Modified Plants[J]. Biotechnology Bulletin, 2016, 32(6): 1-6.

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复合性状转基因植物安全性评价的研究进展

Research Progress on the Safety Assessment of Stacked Genetically Modified Plants

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