生物技术通报 ›› 2014, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (8): 28-33.

• 综述与专论 • 上一篇    下一篇

香蕉寒害研究现状及展望

王安邦1,2, 金志强1,2, 刘菊华2, 贾彩红2, 张建斌2, 苗红霞2, 徐碧玉1,2   

  1. 1.中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 香蕉研究所, 海口 571101;
    2.中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所, 海口 571101
  • 修回日期:2013-11-04 出版日期:2014-08-15 发布日期:2014-08-01
  • 作者简介:作者简介: 王安邦,男,硕士,研究实习员,研究方向:种质资源;E-mail:wanganbang011@126.com

The Current Situation and Prospects of Banana Chilling Stress

Wang Anbang1,2, Jin Zhiqiang1,2, Liu Juhua2, Jia Caihong2, Zhang Jianbin2, Miao Hongxia2, Xu Biyu1,2   

  1. 1. Haikou Experimental Station, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Science, Haikou 571101;
    2. Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Science, Haikou 571101
  • Revised:2013-11-04 Published:2014-08-15 Online:2014-08-01
  • Supported by:

    国家现代香蕉产业技术体系(CARS-32);“十二五”农村领域国家科技计划课题(2011AA10020605)

摘要:

我国绝大部分香蕉种植区域属于香蕉非最适宜种植区,容易受到冬春寒流的侵袭而造成重大经济损失。寒害已成为制约我国香蕉产业健康发展的主要灾害之一。对香蕉寒害症状和类型、香蕉抗寒生理生化研究、防寒措施、抗寒相关基因的挖掘等方面进行了综述,简述了香蕉寒害研究存在的问题和发展现状,以期对香蕉寒害的基础研究及生产应用提供参考。

关键词: 香蕉, 寒害, 防寒措施, 抗寒相关基因

Abstract:

Most banana plantations in China belonging to the non-suitable growing areas often suffers from chilling stress caused significant economic losses. The banana chilling stress is one of the most principal natural disasters. The present paper reviewed the advances on such field as symptoms and types of chilling stress, physiological and biochemical research, chilling-resistant measures, cold resistance related genes in banana. The problems in banana chilling stress research and the prospect of the future research on banana chilling stress were simply discussed in order to provide references for chilling stress research and production.

Key words: Banana, Chilling stress, Chilling-resistant measures, Chilling-resistant related genes