Biotechnology Bulletin ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (8): 159-166.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2017-0010

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Enhanced Production of Vitamin B12 by Screening the Promoter in Pseudomonas denitrificans

WANG Ling-ling1, Xia Miao-miao2, DONG Hui-na2, ZHU Bei-wei1, ZHANG Da-wei1,2   

  1. 1. Dalian Polytechnic University,Dalian 116034;
    2. Institute of Industrial Biotechnology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Tianjin 300308
  • Received:2017-01-16 Online:2017-08-01 Published:2017-08-01

Abstract: Vitamin B12(VB12/Cobalamin)possesses several physiological functions and is widely used in pharmaceutical and food industries. Pseudomonas denitrificans is commonly employed in the production of VB12. In order to improve the VB12 productivity by a strain,the high-expression promoters were screened and then used to express the gene synthetizing VB12. Via online prediction software,analyzing the promoters in promoters-included non-coding sequences that precede the genes encoding heat shock protein and molecular chaperone in P. denitrification,the non-encoding sequences of PibpA,PcbpA,PdnaJ,PhtpG,Pdnak,and PgrpE were selected and ligated to GFP report gene encoding green fluorescent protein. Then the GFP fluorescence signal value was detected by enzyme standard instrument,further for obtaining the promoters with high-expression,the expression levels of promoters in the non-coding sequences preceding the genes encoding heat shock protein and molecular chaperone were evaluated,which then was applied for the overexpression of genes in the VB12 synthetic pathways . Fluorescence experimental results showed that the expression of GFP fluorescence value for the non-coding sequence with the promoter Pdnak was the highest. Subsequently,the strongest Pdnak promoter was selected to construct the recombinant P. denitrificans overexpressing gene cobA in VB12 synthesis pathway,and the fermentation results revealed that the VB12 yield increased by 21.5mg/L compared with the control strain. Conclusively,screening high-expression promoter for overexpressing the key gene in VB12 synthesis pathway is an effective approach for improving VB12 production.

Key words: Pseudomonas denitrificans, strong promoter, cobA, vitamin B12, Gibson assembly