Research of Reactive Oxygen Species in Plants and Its Application on Stress Tolerance

Abstract

Abstract: The ROS（Reactive oxygen species）is a plant byproduct of aerobic metabolism，environmental stress also makes a large amount of a ROS accumulate in plant cells. Low concentrations of ROS can exist as a signaling molecule to induce the expression of defense genes and plant adaptation to the environment reaction. When the stress force in plant cells produce large amounts of reactive oxygen species, it will cause damage to intracellular macromolecules and other components, to impede normal plant metabolism and growth, and even death. Plants existence of active oxygen scavenging mechanism, the balance can be maintained within a certain range of reactive oxygen species. Studies have shown that the plants active oxygen scavenging mechanism can improve the resistance of plants. In this paper, an overview of the current dynamic of Reactive Oxygen Species, at the same time explore the application of plant active oxygen scavenging mechanism in improving plant stress resistance.

Key words: ROS, Plant Stress, tolerance

Xue Xin, Zhang Qian, Wu Jinxia,. Research of Reactive Oxygen Species in Plants and Its Application on Stress Tolerance[J]. Biotechnology Bulletin, 2013, 0(10): 6-11.

References

[1] 方允中, 李文杰. 自由基与酶：基础理论及其在生物学和医学中的应用[M]. 北京：科学出版社, 1989 ：147.
[2]Rizhsky L, Liang H, Mittler R. The combined effect of drought stress and heat shock on gene expression in tobacco[J]. Plant Physiology, 2002, 130（3）：1143-1151.
[3]Leung J, Giraudat J. Abscisic acid signal transduction[J]. Annual Review of Plant Biology, 1998, 49（1）：199-222.
[4]Pei ZM, Murata Y, Benning G, et al. Calcium channels activated by hydrogen peroxide mediate abscisic acid signaling in guard cells [J]. Nature, 2000, 406（6797）：731-734.
[5]Bowler C, Montagu M, Inze D. Superoxide dismutase and stress tolerance[J]. Annu Rev Plant Biol, 1992, 43（1）：83-116.
[6] 邱嵘, 郑荣梁. 活性氧信号传导作用的研究进展[J]. 生物化学与生物物理进展, 2001, 28（3）：287-288.
[7] 钱易. 水体颗粒物和难降解有机物的特性与控制技术原理[M]. 北京：中国环境科学出版社, 2000 ：6.
[8] 朱琳娜, 吴超, 何争光. Fenton 试剂法处理难生物降解有机废水最新进展[J]. 能源技术与管理, 2006（2）：59-62.
[9] 李金莲, 金永峰, 钱慧娟. Fenton 试剂在水处理中的应用研究[J]. 化工科技市场, 2006, 29（6）：28-33.
[10] 陈琳, 杜瑛, 雷乐成. UV/H2O2 光化学氧化降解对氯苯酚废水的反应动力学[J]. 环境科学, 2003, 24（5）：106-109.
[11]Liszkay A, van der Zalm E, Schopfer P. Production of reactive-oxygen intermediates（O2 , H2O2 and?OH）by maize roots and their role in wall loosening and elongation growth[J]. Plant Physiol, 2004, 136 ：3114-3123.
[12]Cruz de Carvalho MH. Drought stress and reactive oxygen species ： production, scavenging and signaling[J]. Plant Signal Behav, 2008, 3 ：156-165.
[13]Foyer CH, Descourvières P, Kunert KJ. Protection against oxygen radicals ：An important defence mechanism studied in transgenic plants[J]. Plant Cell Environ, 1994, 17 ：507-523.
[14]Foyer CH, Noctor G. Redox sensing and signaling associated with reactive oxygen in chloroplasts, peroxisomes and mitochondria[J]. Physiol Plant, 2003, 119 ：355-364.
[15]Dat J, et al. Dual action of the active oxygen species during plant stress responses[J]. Cell Mol Life Sci, 2000, 57 ：779-795.
[16]Elstner EF. Mechanisms of oxygen activation in different compartments of plant cells[J]. Current Topics in Plant Physiology, 1991, 6 ：13-25.
[17]Torres MA, Dangl JL. Functions of the respiratory burst oxidase in biotic interactions, abiotic stress and development[J]. Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 2005, 8（4）：397-403.
[18]Carol RJ, Dolan L. The role of reactive oxygen species in cell growth ：lessons from root hairs[J]. J Exp Bot, 2006, 57 ：18291834.
[19]Bolwell GP, Wojtaszek P. Mechanisms for the generation of reactive oxygen species in plant defense broad perspective[J]. Physiol Mol Plant Pathol, 1997, 51 ：347-366.
[20]Keilis-Borok VI, Knopoff L, Rotwain IM, et al. Intermediate-term prediction of occurrence times of strong earthquakes[J]. Nature, 1988, 335（6192）：690-694.
[21]McCord JM, Fridovich I. Superoxide dismutase an enzymic function for erythrocuprein（hemocuprein）[J]. J Biol Chem, 1969, 244 （22）：6049-6055.
[22]Alscher RG, Erturk N, Heath LS. Role of superoxide dismutases （SODs）in controlling oxidative stress in plants[J]. J Exp Bot, 2002, 53 ：1331-1341.
[23] 杜秀敏, 殷文璇, 赵彦修, 等. 植物中活性氧的产生及清除机制[J]. 生物工程学, 2001, 17（2）：121-125.
[24]Joo JH, Bae YS, Lee JS. Role of auxin-induced reactive oxygen species in root gravitropism[J]. Plant Physiol, 2001, 126 ：1055-1060.
[25]Yu H, Chen X, Hong YY, et al. Activated expression of an Arabidopsis HD-START protein confers drought tolerance with improved root system and reduced stomatal density[J]. The Plant Cell, 2008, 20（4）：1134-1151.
[26]Bishop NI, Urbig T, Senger H. Complete separation of the β, ε-and β, β-carotenoid biosynthetic pathways by a unique mutation of the lycopene cyclase in the green alga, Scenedesmus obliquus[J]. FEBS Letters, 1995, 367（2）：158-162.
[27]Norris SR, Shen X, Della PD. Complementation of the Arabidopsis pds1 mutation with the gene encoding p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase[J]. Plant Physiology, 1998, 117（4）：1317-1323.
[28]Quan LJ, Zhang B, Shi WW, et al. Hydrogen peroxide in plants ：a versatile molecule of the reactive oxygen species network[J]. J Integr Plant Biol, 2008, 50 ：2-18.
[29]Sinhababu A, Kar RK. Response of four fuel-wood yielding seedlings to water stress[J]. Plant Physiol, 2002, 7 ：88-91.
[30]Sinhababu A, Kar RK. Comparative responses of three fuel-wood yielding plants to PEG-induced water stress at seedling stage[J]. Acta Physiol Plant, 2003, 25 ：403-409.
[31]Sinhababu A, Banerjee A, Kar RK. Assessment of tolerance to water stress at seedling stage of four fuel wood yielding legumes[J]. Theoret Exp Biol, 2004, 1 ：10-16.
[32] 孟慧, 张霞, 等. 转录因子ABP9 基因过表达对植物生长发育的影响分析[J]. 中国农学通报, 2007, 23（6）：94-98.
[33]Wang X. Regulatory functions of phospholipase D and phosphatidic acid in plant growth, development, and stress responses[J]. Plant Physiology, 2005, 139（2）：566-573.
[34]Pérez-Torres E, Paredes M, Polanco V, et al. Gene expression analysis ：a way to study tolerance to abiotic stresses in crops species[J]. Chilean J Agric Res, 2009, 69 ：260-269.
[35]Wang BC, et al. Identification and quantitative analysis of significantly accumulated proteins during the Arabidopsis seedling Deetiolation process[J]. J Integrative Plant Biol, 2006, 48 ：104-113.
[36]Tsuboyama-Kasaoka N, Takahashi M, Tanemura K, et al. Conjugated linoleic acid supplementation reduces adipose tissue by apoptosis and develops lipodystrophy in mice[J]. Diabetes, 2000，49（9）, 1534-1542.
[37]Yamauchi T, Kamon J, Waki H,et al. The fat-derived hormone adiponectin reverses insulin resistance associated with both lipoatrophy and obesity[J]. Nat Med, 2001, 7（8）：941-946.
[38]Abdel-Gaber AM, Abd-El-Nabey BA, Sidahmed IM, et al. Inhibitive action of some plant extracts on the corrosion of steel in acidic media[J]. Corrosion Science, 2006, 48（9）：2765-2779.
[39]Solimando DA, Jr BS，Pharm MA. Drug information handbook for oncology[M]. 7th edition.Canada ：Lexi-Comp, Inc., 2008.
[40]Sato Y, Murakami T, Funatsuki H, et al. Heat shock-mediated APX gene expression and protection against chilling injury in rice seedlings[J]. J Exp Bot, 2001, 52（354）：145-151.
[41]Matsumura T, Tabayashi N, Kamagata Y, et al. Wheat catalase expressed in transgenic rice can improve tolerance against low temperature stress[J]. Physiolo Plant, 2002, 116（3）：317-327.
[42]Prashanth SR, Sadhasivam V, Parida A. Over expression of cytosolic copper/zinc superoxide dismutase from a mangrove plant Avicennia marina in indica rice var Pusa Basmati-1 confers abiotic stress tolerance[J]. Transgenic Res, 2008, 17（2）：281-291.
[43]Zhao F, Zhang H. Salt and paraquat stress tolerance results from co-expression of the Suaeda salsa glutathione S-transferase and catalase in transgenic rice[J]. Plant Cell, 2006, 86 ：349-358.
[44]Zhang Z, Zhang Q, Wu J, et al. Gene knockout study reveals that cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase 2（OsAPX2）plays a critical role in growth and reproduction in rice under drought, salt and cold stresses[J]. PloS One, 2013, 8（2）：e57472.
[45]McKersie BD, Chen Y, De BM, et al. Superoxide dismutase enhances tolerance of freezing stress in transgenic alfalfa（Medicago sativa L. ）[J]. Plant Physiology, 1993, 103（4）：1155-1163.
[46]Samis K, Bowley S, McKersie B. Pyramiding Mn-superoxide dis-mutase transgenes to improve persistence and biomass production in alfalfa[J]. J Exp Bot, 2002, 53（372）：1343-1350.
[47] 韩利芳, 张玉发. 烟草Mn SOD 基因在保定苜蓿中的转化[J]. 生物技术通报, 2004（1）：39-46.
[48]Aquilante C, Leternt SP, et al. Increased brain P-glycoprotein in morphine tolerant rats[J]. Pharmacol Let, 2000, 66 ：47-51.
[49]Rubio MC, Gonzalez EM, Minchin FR, et al. Effects of water stress on antioxidant enzymes of leaves and nodules of transgenic alfalfa overexpressing superoxide dismutases[J]. Physiologia Plantarum, 2002, 115（4）：531-540.
[50] 王瑛, 朱宝成, 孙毅, 等. 外源lea3 基因转化紫花苜蓿的研究[J]. 核农学报, 2007, 21（3）：249-252.