Biotechnology Bulletin ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (11): 231-239.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2019-0609

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Preparation of miR-155 Knockout Cells Mediated by CRISPR/Cas9 Technology

LI Cong-cong1, 2, 3, ZHANG Yong-hui1, ZHAO Wan-xia1, WU Jiao1, 2, 3, HAN Hao-yuan1, 2, 3, LI Meng-yun1, NIU Hui1, 2, 3, SONG Su-fang1, 2, 3, LI Wan-tao1, 2, 3   

  1. 1. College of Animal Science and Technology,Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy,Zhengzhou 450046;
    2. Henan Livestock and Poultry Genetic Resources Protection Engineering Technology Research Center,Zhengzhou 450046;
    3. Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Animal Reproduction Molecular Regulation,Zhengzhou 450046
  • Received:2019-07-08 Online:2019-11-26 Published:2019-11-19

Abstract: To study the function of miR-155 in porcine alveolar macrophage cell line(3D4/21),miR-155 knockout cells were constructed using CRISPR/Cas9 technology. Firstly,4 prime series specific to sgRNAs for targeting miR-155 were designed using sgRNA-cas9 program. Then,sgRNA expression vectors were constructed and co-transfected with pEGFP-C1-cas9 vector into 3D4/21 cells. Next,the cells expressing green fluorescent protein(GFP)were enriched and selected using the FACS-sorting strategy. Finally,T7E I cleavage assay,Sanger sequencing,real-time quantitative PCR(RT-qPCR)and Western blot were used to detect the efficiency of the knockout. We found that miR-155’s genomic sequence was edited using 4 different sgRNAs,while the highest efficiency of knockout reached by sgRNA39,up to 42% after T7EI enzyme digestion and FACS-sorting. Sanger sequencing demonstrated that 31 nucleotides of sgRNA39 cell line were knocked out. The RT-qPCR result showed that the expression levels of miR-155-5p/3p significantly decreased. The Western blot result indicated that the protein expression level of target gene SHIP1 in miR-155 significantly increased. To sum up,the successful establishment of the miR-155 knockout cell line provides cell model for further studying the regulation function of miR-155 in macrophage cells.

Key words: CRISPR/Cas9, miR-155, knockout, porcine alveolar macrophage cell line