Progress in the Study of Allelopathy in Plants：A Case Study of Inhibiting Microcystis aerugingosa Growth

doi:10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2020-1158

Abstract

Abstract:

Algal bloom caused by water eutrophication has still been a serious issue for the world now. Allelopathic substances released by plants have become an efficient and low-consumption control method of algal bloom,which is widely favored by domestic and international scholars. First,the effects of different aquatic plants and terrestrial plants on Microcystis aeruginosa growth are reviewed. Then,plant species,research methods,allelopathy effects,the allelopathy mechanism,and allelopathy characteristics are summarized. Further,the issues existing in the study of phytoallelopathic inhibition of algae are put forward. Finally,the development direction and prospect of plant algal inhibition effect are discussed.

Key words: allelopathy, aquatic plants, terrestrial plants, Microcystis aeruginosa, algal inhibiting mechanism

QIAN Kai-rong, MA Zeng-ling, LI Ren-hui, CHEN Bin-bin, WANG Min, ZHU Shu-nan, RONG Meng-wei, QIN Wen-li. Progress in the Study of Allelopathy in Plants：A Case Study of Inhibiting Microcystis aerugingosa Growth[J]. Biotechnology Bulletin, 2021, 37(4): 177-193.

Figures/Tables 3

References 102

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序号No.	化学结构分类Chemical structure classification	化感物质Allelochemical
1	类萜Terpenes	类萜和甾类化合物Terpenes and steroid
2	含氮化合物Nitrogen compounds	氨基酸和多肽Amino acids and polypeptide
		生物碱和氰醇Alkaloid and cyanohydrins
		嘌呤和核苷Purine and nucleic acid
3	脂肪族Aliphatic compounds	水溶性有机酸Water-soluble organic acid
		直链醇Straight chain alcohols
		脂肪族醛和酮Aliphatic aldehydes and alcohols
		简单不饱和内酯Simple unsaturated lactone
		长链脂肪酸和多炔Long-chain fatty acid and polyacetylene
		硫化物和芥子油苷Salphide inclusions and glucosinolate
4	含氧杂环化合物Oxygen heterocyclic compounds	香豆素类Coumarins
4	含氧杂环化合物Oxygen heterocyclic compounds	单宁Tannin
5	芳香族Aromatic compounds	萘醌Naphthoquinone
		蒽醌和复合醌Anthraquinone and complex quinones
		简单酚Simple phenols
		苯甲酸及其衍生物Benzoic acid and deribvatives
		肉桂酸及其衍生物Cinnamic acid and derivatives
		类黄酮Flaronoids

序号No.	化学结构分类Chemical structure classification	化感物质Allelochemical
1	类萜Terpenes	类萜和甾类化合物Terpenes and steroid
2	含氮化合物Nitrogen compounds	氨基酸和多肽Amino acids and polypeptide
		生物碱和氰醇Alkaloid and cyanohydrins
		嘌呤和核苷Purine and nucleic acid
3	脂肪族Aliphatic compounds	水溶性有机酸Water-soluble organic acid
		直链醇Straight chain alcohols
		脂肪族醛和酮Aliphatic aldehydes and alcohols
		简单不饱和内酯Simple unsaturated lactone
		长链脂肪酸和多炔Long-chain fatty acid and polyacetylene
		硫化物和芥子油苷Salphide inclusions and glucosinolate
4	含氧杂环化合物Oxygen heterocyclic compounds	香豆素类Coumarins
4	含氧杂环化合物Oxygen heterocyclic compounds	单宁Tannin
5	芳香族Aromatic compounds	萘醌Naphthoquinone
		蒽醌和复合醌Anthraquinone and complex quinones
		简单酚Simple phenols
		苯甲酸及其衍生物Benzoic acid and deribvatives
		肉桂酸及其衍生物Cinnamic acid and derivatives
		类黄酮Flaronoids

植物类型Plant type	植物名称 Botanical name	实验方式 Experimental method	主要化感物质 Major allelochemicals	有效抑制率 Effective inhibition rate/%	参考文献Reference
沉水植物 Submerged macrophyte	穗花狐尾藻Myriophyllum spicatum	浸提液Lixivium	单宁、脂肪酸类Tannin and fatty acid	58.5	[42]
	粉绿狐尾藻Myriophyllum aquaticum	种植水Planting water	-	89.61	[4-5]
	轮叶狐尾藻Myriophyllum verticillatum	共培养Co-culture	-	>90	[43]
	伊乐藻Elodea canadensis	浸提液Lixivium	有机酸类Organic acids	47.7	[44]
	苦草Vallisneria natans	种植水、浸提液Planting water and lixivium	酚酸类Phenolic acids	52.9	[42,45]
	黑藻Hydrilla verticillata	种植水Planting water	有机酸类Organic acids	>80	[23,46]
	金鱼藻Antirrhinum majus	种植水、浸提液Planting water and lixivium	-	100	[22]
	杉叶藻Hippuris vulgaris	种植水Planting water	-	<50	[47]
	小茨藻Najas minor	共培养Co-culture	-	94.1	[48]
	马来眼子菜Potamogeton malaianus	浸提液Lixivium	脂肪酸类、甾醇类Fatty acid and sterol	-	[16]
	微齿眼子菜Potamogeton maackianus	共培养Co-culture	-	100	[22]
	篦齿眼子菜Potamogeton pectinatus	共培养Co-culture	-	93.6	[19,49]
	菹草Potamogeton crispus	共培养、浸提液Co-culture and lixivium	-	94.92	[50]
挺水植物 Emergent macrophyte	菖蒲Acorus calamus	浸提液Lixivium	单宁Tannin	94.6	[29,51]
	黄菖蒲Iris pseudacorus	培养滤液Culture filtrate	脂肪酸类Fatty acid	70	[6]
	香蒲Typha orientalis Presl	浸提液Lixivium	单宁Tannin	16.5	[29]
	梭鱼草Pontederia cordata	共培养、种植水、浸提液Co-culture, planting water and lixivium	单宁Tannin	98.5	[56]
	水花生Alternanthera philoxeroides	浸提液Lixivium	单宁Tannin	17.6	[29]
	慈姑Sagittaria trifolia	种植水、浸提液Planting water and lixivium	甾醇类、黄酮类、有机酸类、酯类 Sterol, flavone, organic acids and ester	89.3	[30]
	荸荠Eleocharis dulcis	种植水、浸提液Planting water and lixivium	甾醇类、黄酮类、有机酸类、酯类 Sterol, flavone, organic acids and ester	91.4	[30]
	芦竹Arundo donax	浸提液、高温热解液Lixivium and pyrolytic fluid	苯酚类Phenol	95.31	[52-53]
	荷花Nelumbo nucifera	种植水、植物组织碎片Planting water and plant tissue fragment	-	>90	[54]
	芦苇Phragmites communis	化感物质提取物Allelochemicals extract	酯类Ester	-	[27]
	鸢尾Iris tectorum	共培养Co-culture	-	70.4	[55]
浮水植物 Floating macrophyte	凤眼莲Eichhornia crassipes	共培养Co-culture	有机酸类Organic acids	85	[32]
	荇菜Nymphoides peltatum	共培养Co-culture	-	94.68	[34]
	睡莲Nymphaea tetragona	种植水、浸提液Planting water and lixivium	-	50.7	[35-36]
	水罂粟Hydrocleys nymphoides	种植水、共培养Planting water and lixivium	-	74.59	[37]
	大薸Pistia stratiotes	浸提液Lixivium	-	>80	[38]
	槐叶萍Salvinia natans	共培养Co-culture	脂肪酸类、酯类、苯类同系物Fatty acid, ester and benzene homologues	100	[7]
	浮萍Lemna minor	共培养Co-culture	-	35.77	[57]

植物类型Plant type	植物名称 Botanical name	实验方式 Experimental method	主要化感物质 Major allelochemicals	有效抑制率 Effective inhibition rate/%	参考文献Reference
沉水植物 Submerged macrophyte	穗花狐尾藻Myriophyllum spicatum	浸提液Lixivium	单宁、脂肪酸类Tannin and fatty acid	58.5	[42]
	粉绿狐尾藻Myriophyllum aquaticum	种植水Planting water	-	89.61	[4-5]
	轮叶狐尾藻Myriophyllum verticillatum	共培养Co-culture	-	>90	[43]
	伊乐藻Elodea canadensis	浸提液Lixivium	有机酸类Organic acids	47.7	[44]
	苦草Vallisneria natans	种植水、浸提液Planting water and lixivium	酚酸类Phenolic acids	52.9	[42,45]
	黑藻Hydrilla verticillata	种植水Planting water	有机酸类Organic acids	>80	[23,46]
	金鱼藻Antirrhinum majus	种植水、浸提液Planting water and lixivium	-	100	[22]
	杉叶藻Hippuris vulgaris	种植水Planting water	-	<50	[47]
	小茨藻Najas minor	共培养Co-culture	-	94.1	[48]
	马来眼子菜Potamogeton malaianus	浸提液Lixivium	脂肪酸类、甾醇类Fatty acid and sterol	-	[16]
	微齿眼子菜Potamogeton maackianus	共培养Co-culture	-	100	[22]
	篦齿眼子菜Potamogeton pectinatus	共培养Co-culture	-	93.6	[19,49]
	菹草Potamogeton crispus	共培养、浸提液Co-culture and lixivium	-	94.92	[50]
挺水植物 Emergent macrophyte	菖蒲Acorus calamus	浸提液Lixivium	单宁Tannin	94.6	[29,51]
	黄菖蒲Iris pseudacorus	培养滤液Culture filtrate	脂肪酸类Fatty acid	70	[6]
	香蒲Typha orientalis Presl	浸提液Lixivium	单宁Tannin	16.5	[29]
	梭鱼草Pontederia cordata	共培养、种植水、浸提液Co-culture, planting water and lixivium	单宁Tannin	98.5	[56]
	水花生Alternanthera philoxeroides	浸提液Lixivium	单宁Tannin	17.6	[29]
	慈姑Sagittaria trifolia	种植水、浸提液Planting water and lixivium	甾醇类、黄酮类、有机酸类、酯类 Sterol, flavone, organic acids and ester	89.3	[30]
	荸荠Eleocharis dulcis	种植水、浸提液Planting water and lixivium	甾醇类、黄酮类、有机酸类、酯类 Sterol, flavone, organic acids and ester	91.4	[30]
	芦竹Arundo donax	浸提液、高温热解液Lixivium and pyrolytic fluid	苯酚类Phenol	95.31	[52-53]
	荷花Nelumbo nucifera	种植水、植物组织碎片Planting water and plant tissue fragment	-	>90	[54]
	芦苇Phragmites communis	化感物质提取物Allelochemicals extract	酯类Ester	-	[27]
	鸢尾Iris tectorum	共培养Co-culture	-	70.4	[55]
浮水植物 Floating macrophyte	凤眼莲Eichhornia crassipes	共培养Co-culture	有机酸类Organic acids	85	[32]
	荇菜Nymphoides peltatum	共培养Co-culture	-	94.68	[34]
	睡莲Nymphaea tetragona	种植水、浸提液Planting water and lixivium	-	50.7	[35-36]
	水罂粟Hydrocleys nymphoides	种植水、共培养Planting water and lixivium	-	74.59	[37]
	大薸Pistia stratiotes	浸提液Lixivium	-	>80	[38]
	槐叶萍Salvinia natans	共培养Co-culture	脂肪酸类、酯类、苯类同系物Fatty acid, ester and benzene homologues	100	[7]
	浮萍Lemna minor	共培养Co-culture	-	35.77	[57]

植物类型Plant type	植物名称 Botanical name	实验方式 Experimental method	主要化感物质 Major allelochemicals	有效抑制率Effective inhibition rate/%	参考文献Reference
草本植物 Herbaceous plant	大麦Hordeum vulgare	浸提液Lixivium	胺类、酯类、酚酸类Amines, ester and phenolic acids	74.6	[60]
	野艾蒿Artemisia lavandulaefolia	共培养、浸提液 Co-culture and lixivium	类萜、内脂类Erpenes and lactones	89.3	[63]
	小白酒草Conyza canadensis	共培养、浸提液 Co-culture and lixivium	类萜、内脂类Erpenes and lactones	75.2	[63]
	杭白菊Chrysanthemum morifolium	共培养、浸提液 Co-culture and lixivium	类萜、内脂类Erpenes and lactones	4.9	[63]
	美人蕉Canna indica	浸提液Lixivium	脂肪酸类Fatty acid	99.37	[81]
	加拿大一枝黄花Solidago canadensis	浸提液Lixivium	-	>80	[67,82]
	仙人掌Opuntia stricta	浸提液Lixivium	-	100	[65]
	滴水观音Alocasia macrorrhiza	浸提液Lixivium	-	93	[68]
	水稻Oryza sativa	浸提液Lixivium	-	98	[87]
	黄连Coptis chinensis	浸提液Lixivium	-	>90	[88]
	白屈菜Chelidonium majus	化感物质提取物 Allelochemicals extract	生物碱Alkaloid	>90	[83-84]
	苣叶秃疮花Dicranostigma lactucoides	浸提液Lixivium	生物碱Alkaloid	-	[83]
	小果博落回Macleaya microcarpa	浸提液Lixivium	生物碱Alkaloid	-	[83]
	血根草Sanguinaria canadensis	浸提液Lixivium	生物碱Alkaloid	-	[83]
	金罂粟Stylophorum lasiocarpum	浸提液Lixivium	生物碱Alkaloid	-	[83]
	大蒜Allium sativum	共培养Co-culture	-	53.42	[85]
	香葱Allium fistulosum	浸提液Lixivium	-	97.8	[86]
	韭菜Allium tuberosum	浸提液Lixivium	-	60.8	[86]
	一年蓬Erigeron annuus	浸提液Lixivium	类萜、有机酸类Terpenes and organic acids	45.89	[66]
	青蒿Artemisia annua	浸提液Lixivium	类萜、脂肪酸类Terpenes and fatty acid	47.33	[66]
	互花米草Spartina alterniflora	浸提液Lixivium	肉桂酸Cinnamic acid	99.4	[62]
	喜旱莲子草Alternanthera philoxeroides	浸提液Lixivium	-	95.14	[64]
木本植物 Woody plant	雪松Cedrus deodara	浸提液Lixivium	-	59.58	[69]
木本植物 Woody plant	枫杨Pterocarya stenoptera	浸提液Lixivium	-	61.36	[69]
	核桃楸Juglans mandshurica	浸提液Lixivium	-	54.57	[69]
	核桃Juglans regia	浸提液Lixivium	-	57.24	[69]
	桉树Eucalyptus robusta Smith	共培养、浸提液Co-culture、lixivium	-	85.8	[71]
	绿橡木Quercus acuta	浸提液Lixivium	-	75	[73]
	麻栎Quercus acutissima	浸提液Lixivium	-	22	[73]
	赤皮椆Quercus gilva	浸提液Lixivium	-	37	[73]
	柳叶栎Quercus salicina	浸提液Lixivium	-	51	[73]
	人面子Dracontomelon duperreanum	浸提液Lixivium	-	99.6	[72]
	臭椿树Ailanthus altissima	浸提液Lixivium	-	>90	[75]
	女贞Ligustrum lucidum	浸提液Lixivium	-	100	[76]
	广玉兰Magnomia grandiflora	浸提液Lixivium	-	97.1	[89]
	香樟Cinnamomum camphora	浸提液Lixivium	-	>70	[70]
	梧桐Firmiana platanifolia	浸提液Lixivium	-	-	[70]
	银杏Ginkgo biloba	浸提液Lixivium	-	-	[70]
	槟榔Areca catechu	浸提液、植物组织粉Lixivium and plant tissue powder	-	99	[79]
	石榴Punica granatum	植物组织粉Plant tissue powder	-	93.7	[80]