生物技术通报 ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (9): 93-99.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2016.09.013

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

沙冬青AmCIP基因结构及其内含子生物信息学分析

雷晨, 刘胜利, 于婷乔, 陈玉珍, 卢存福   

  1. 北京林业大学生物科学与技术学院 林木育种国家工程实验室 教育部林木花卉遗传育种重点实验室,北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2015-12-01 出版日期:2016-09-25 发布日期:2016-10-10
  • 作者简介:雷晨,女,硕士,研究方向:植物分子生物学;E-mail:leichen30@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(31270737),高等学校学科创新引智计划资助项目(B13007),长江学者和创新团队发展计划资助项目(IRT13047),北京市自然科学基金项目(6112016)

Bioinformatics Analysis of Genomic Structure and Introns of AmCIP Gene from Ammopiptanthus mongolicus

LEI Chen, LIU Sheng-li, YU Ting-qiao, CHEN Yu-zhen, LU Cun-fu   

  1. College of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology,National Engineering Laboratory for Tree Breeding,Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Tree and Ornamental Plants of Education Ministry,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083
  • Received:2015-12-01 Published:2016-09-25 Online:2016-10-10

摘要: 旨在分析沙冬青AmCIP基因DNA序列结构特性及功能。以沙冬青AmCIP基因的cDNA序列设计引物,采用PCR扩增其DNA序列,并利用生物信息学方法分析基因的结构。序列分析表明,沙冬青AmCIP基因DNA序列长1 548 bp,包含2个外显子和1个内含子,GenBank登录号KU744005。在该基因的ORF内存在一个78 bp的内含子序列,同时内含子序列中含有参与厌氧诱导的类增强子元件(GC-motif)和光响应元件(TCCC-motif),3'-UTR区域含有多个参与光响应、胁迫响应和激素响应等相关的顺式作用元件,而5'-UTR区域只含有赤霉素响应元件(GARE-motif),这些元件可能对AmCIP基因转录表达起调控作用。此外,该基因具有较高的A+T碱基含量(64.7%),AmCIP的内含子不具有GT-AG规则的保守序列,即内含子5'碱基是GT,3'碱基是TG,推测AmCIP的mRNA具有独特的剪切机制。

关键词: 沙冬青, 脱水素基因AmCIP, 外显子, 内含子, 生物信息学分析

Abstract: According to the full length cDNA of the AmCIP gene we designed primers, amplified its DNA sequence by PCR, and analyzed the gene structure of AmCIP by using bioinformatics methods. Sequence analysis revealed that the DNA sequence of the AmCIP gene is 1 548 bp, containing two exons and one intron, GenBank accession number KU744005. One 78 bp intron is within the ORF of AmCIP gene, and the intron contains enhancer-like element involved in anoxic specific inducibility(GC-motif)and part of a light responsive element(TCCC-motif). The 3'-UTR contains more cis-acting elements, which involve in light responsiveness, stress responsiveness, hormone responsiveness and so on; the 5'-UTR region contains only a gibberellin responsive element. The cis-acting elements may play a role in transcription and expression regulation of AmCIP gene. Furthermore, the adenine and thymine(A+T)content of AmCIP gene is 64.7% of total bases. The intron of AmCIP gene is 5'-GT......TG-3', not the GT-AG intron standard form. We suggested the mRNA of the AmCIP gene may have unique splice mechanism.

Key words: Ammopiptanthus mongolicus, dehydrin gene AmCIP, exon, intron, bioinformatics analysis