生物技术通报 ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 29-36.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2017.03.005

• 综述与专论 • 上一篇    下一篇

miR-1246在疾病上的研究进展

胡煜, 王玲, 毕武, 谭林, 邢丹, 左福元   

  1. 西南大学荣昌校区动物科学系,重庆,402460
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-15 出版日期:2017-03-26 发布日期:2017-03-07
  • 作者简介:胡煜,女,硕士,研究方向:动物分子遗传;E-mail:huyu_186@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    重庆市科技支撑示范工程项目/丰都肉牛产业协同创新与关键技术攻关(jcsf121-2012-01-1),中央高校基本业务费专项资金(XDJK2016E086),西南大学荣昌校区青年基金(20700426)

Research Progress of miR-1246 in Diseases

HU Yu, WANG Ling, BI Wu, TAN Lin, XING Dan, ZUO Fu-yuan   

  1. Department of Animal Science,Rongchang Campus of Southwest University,Chongqing 402460
  • Received:2016-06-15 Published:2017-03-26 Online:2017-03-07

摘要: miRNAs是一类具有转录调控功能的小分子非编码RNA,参与了组织代谢和细胞增殖、分化、凋亡及基因表达,在许多生理和病理过程中扮演着重要的角色。目前,研发有效的miRNA激活剂或抑制剂来挽救和诊断病理状态,已成为医学研究领域的新方向和切入点。最新发现的miR-1246受P53调控,并与产生疾病的分子机制息息相关。综述了miR-1246序列结构特点及分子作用机制,对近年来miR-1246在癌症、埃博拉病毒传染病、唐氏综合症等疾病上的应用潜能进行了总结,并对该领域今后的发展前景作了展望,旨为医学研究提供理论参考。

关键词: miR-1246, 癌症, 唐氏综合症, 埃博拉病毒感染, 疾病

Abstract: miRNAs are a class of small non-coding RNAs,involve in tissues metabolism,cells proliferation,differentiation,apoptosis and target genes expression,thus play an critical role in physiological and pathological processes. Nowadays,inventing effective miRNAs activators or inhibitors to treat and diagnose disease has become a new direction or entry point in the field of medical research. The newly discovered miR-1246 is regulated by P53,and is closely related to molecular mechanism of diseases. In this article,we summarize the miR-1246’s sequence structural features,molecular functional mechanism,review application potentials of miR-1246 in treating cancer,Ebola virus infection,and Down’s syndrome,and finally discuss its prospects,aiming at providing a theoretical reference for medical research.

Key words: miR-1246, cancer, Down's syndrome, Ebola virus infection, disease