Biotechnology Bulletin ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (8): 210-216.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2019-1248

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Fluorescent Detection of Ag+ Using Graphene and Functional Nucleic Acid

WU Xue-qi1,2, ZHANG Li-pei2, CAO Yang2, WEN Xiao-gang3, ZHOU Xiao-hong2   

  1. 1. School of Environmental and Geographic Sciences,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234;
    2. State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollutants Control,School of Environment,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084;
    2. Nanhu College,Jiaxing University,Jiaxing 314001
  • Received:2019-12-20 Online:2020-08-26 Published:2020-08-27

Abstract: Based on the principle of mismatched binding Ag+ of nucleic acid aptamer,using the different binding forces of graphene to single-stranded DNA and double-stranded DNA,a new fluorescent sensor with C-Ag+-C and graphene binding was designed and developed. A high sensitivity,fast and convenient fluorescence detection method was developed to achieve the Ag+ detection in turn on form. Under the optimization of detection conditions,the turn on fluorescent aptasensor offered a linear detection range of 150-400 nmol/L with a detection limit of 23 nmol/L for Ag+. The recovery rate of the method was 96.6% for Ag+-labeled detection in the experimental samples of drinking water,showing the ability to be used for actual sample analysis.

Key words: Ag+, base mismatch, graphene, fluorescence detection