Biotechnology Bulletin ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 110-114.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2019-0270

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Construction of Plasmids for Knocking out ALOX5 Gene Using CRISPR/Cas9 Technology

MEI Fen1, 2, LI Rui-wei1, 3, ZHANG Juan-juan1, ZUO Rong-xia1, ZOU Yun-lian1, SHEN Tao1, SA Ya-lian1   

  1. 1. Institute of Clinical and Basic Medical Sciences,The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province(Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Virology,Key Laboratory for Birth Defects and Genetic Diseases),Kunming 650032;
    2. Center of Reproductive Medicine,Tongji Medical College(Reproduce Medicine Hospital of Tongji Medical College),Huazhong Science and Technological University,Wuhan 430030;
    3. Department of Reproductive Genetics,The Third People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province,Kunming 650011;
  • Received:2019-04-08 Online:2020-03-26 Published:2020-03-17

Abstract:

This work aims to construct the plasmids targeting for ALOX5 gene knockout by CRISPR/Cas9 technology. Three pairs of oligonucleotides sgRNAs targeting exon 6 of ALOX5 gene were designed,chemically synthesized,and inserted into linearized plasmids pX458,respectively. The recombinant plasmids pX458-sgRNAs-ALOX5 was then transformed into competent Escherichia coli DH5α. Whether or not recombinant plasmids were constructed successfully was evaluated by Sanger sequencing. The constructed recombinant plasmids were transfected into 293T cells,and the transfection efficiency was observed under fluorescence microscope. Then their genomic DNA derived from the successfully-transfected cells were extracted by the reagent kit. The DNA fragment with target gene knockout was amplified by PCR,the nucleotides were obtained by sequencing,and the knockout of ALOX5 gene in the transfected cells was analyzed by DNAStar software. The sequencing results revealed that 2 pairs of double stranded sgRNA oligodeoxynucleotides were successfully inserted into the plasmids with correct sequences,and the construction of recombinant plasmid pX458-sgRNAs-ALOX5 targeting ALOX5 gene was successful. The transfection efficiency of pX458-sgRNAs-ALOX5 in 293T was about 50%;however,cleaving effect was not detected by Sanger sequencing. In summary,the CRISPR/Cas9-based plasmids pX458-sgRNAs targeting the exon 6 of ALOX5 gene is successfully constructed.

Key words: ALOX5, CRISPR/Cas9, gene knock out, construction, plasmids