Biotechnology Bulletin ›› 2014, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (10): 101-106.

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Cloning and Functional Prediction of the Global Regulator FocVeA Gene from Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense

Qi Yanxiang, Zhang Xin, Lu Ying, Zhang He, Pu Jinji, Yu Qunfan, g Xie Yixian   

  1. Key Laboratory of Monitoring and Control of Tropical Agricultural and Forest Invasive Alien Pests,Ministry of Agriculture,Environment and Plant Protection Institute,CATAS,Haikou 571101
  • Received:2014-03-20 Online:2014-10-20 Published:2014-10-17

Abstract: Based on the conserved amino acid sequence of veA homologs from F. verticillioides and F. fujikuroi, FocVeA gene and its open reading frame of F. oxysporum f. sp. cubense race 1 and race 4(Foc1 and Foc4)were cloned by PCR and RT-PCR. Sequences characterization, phylogenetic clustering and conserved domains on the two predicted proteins of FocVeA gene were also analyzed, respectively. The results showed that the complete DNA sequences of FocVeA from Foc1 and Foc4(named as F1VeA and F4VeA)were 1 693 bp and 1 690 bp, respectively. The cDNA of F1VeA and F4VeA were 1 599 bp and 1 596 bp, and encoded a deduced protein of 532 amino acid and 531 amino acid, respectively. The deduced amino acid sequences of F1VeA and F4VeA shared 99% similar to each other, and had 78%-99% similarity with the sequences of veA factor from isolates of Fusarium spp., respectively. Phylogenetic clustering suggested that the amino acid sequences of F1VeA and F4VeA showed high similarity to veA homologs of F. verticillioides and F. fujikuroi deposited in GenBank. Conservative structure domain analysis showed that F1VeA and F4VeA had the sequence characteristics of veA gene family in filamentous fungi, which meant that FocVeA might involve in morphological development, toxin biosynthesis and pathogenicity of F. oxysporum f. sp. cubense.

Key words: Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Cubense, FoVeA gene, Cloning, Sequence analysis