节节麦遗传多样性及在改良普通小麦中的应用

doi:10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2018-1103

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 节节麦是普通小麦D基因组的供体种,具有丰富的遗传变异,在普通小麦遗传背景日渐狭窄的今天,节节麦为普通小麦育种提供了宝贵的遗传资源。系统总结了国内外对节节麦的研究进展,对节节麦的遗传多样性和在小麦育种中的利用等方面进行综述,以期为更好地利用节节麦种质资源提供参考。

关键词: 节节麦, 普通小麦, 遗传多样性, 基因组

Abstract: As the donor species of D genome in common wheat（Triticum aestivum）,Aegilops tauschii has abundant genetic diversities,which provides valuable genetic resources for improving common wheat since the genetic background of T. aestivum is becoming increasingly consistent. This paper systematically summarizes the genetic information of A. tauschii based on the recent researches of domestic and overseas,including its genetic diversity and utilization in wheat breeding. This review is aimed to provide references for better utilizing the germplasm resource of A. tauschii.

Key words: Aegilops tauschii Coss., Triticum aestivum, genetic diversity, genome

赵昕鹏, 周云, 吕琳琳, 李锁平, 张大乐. 节节麦遗传多样性及在改良普通小麦中的应用[J]. 生物技术通报, 2019, 35(7): 181-189.

ZHAO Xin-peng, ZHOU Yun, LÜ Lin-lin, LI Suo-ping, ZHANG Da-le. Genetic Diversity of Aegilops tauschii Coss. and Its Utilization in Improving Common Wheat[J]. Biotechnology Bulletin, 2019, 35(7): 181-189.

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