Biotechnology Bulletin ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (10): 77-88.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2015.10.015

• Technique • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research Advances on Molecular Techniques for Improving Microbial Tolerance to Organic Solvents

Wang Yanxia, Liu Xiangsheng, Wang Min, Luo Jianmei   

  1. Key Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology of Ministry of Education, Tianjin Key Lab of Industrial Microbiology, College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457
  • Received:2015-01-23 Online:2015-10-28 Published:2015-10-28

Abstract: Organic-solvent-tolerant microorganisms can survive and grow in the higher concentrations of organic solvents, which exhibit significant application advantages in the field of the non-aqueous phase biocatalysis. Compared to natural screening, long-term domestication and traditional mutagenesis methods, molecular technique is a more rational and efficient way to obtain organic-solvent-tolerant strains. This paper mainly summarizes the research advances on the improvement of microbial organic-solvent tolerance by the reformation of functional genes related to the resistance to organic solvents and transcriptional factors using molecular biology techniques, also prospects the application of organic-solvent-tolerant strain.

Key words: organic solvent tolerance, molecular biology techniques, engineered strain, biotransformation