Biotechnology Bulletin ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (11): 54-60.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2023-0847

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The Key Roles of Mediator Complex in Plant Responses to Abiotic Stress

XU Rui(), ZHU Ying-fang()   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Adaptation and Improvement, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001
  • Received:2023-09-04 Online:2023-11-26 Published:2023-12-20
  • Contact: ZHU Ying-fang E-mail:15003911820@163.com;zhuyf@henu.edu.cn

Abstract:

Mediator complex, as an essential coactivator in the eukaryotic transcription machinery, plays a crucial role in bridging RNA polymerase II and various transcription factors to regulate gene transcription. When plants encounter various abiotic stresses, the mediator complex integrates stress signals and activates or suppresses the expressions of target genes, thereby helping plants to adapt to environmental stress. This article summarizes the discovery of the mediator complex, and different functions of plant mediator complex under drought, salt, and extreme temperature conditions. It also discusses future research directions of the mediator complex to gain a deeper understanding of its role in regulating responses to abiotic stress.

Key words: mediator complex, plant, transcriptional regulation, abiotic stress