Biotechnology Bulletin ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (10): 243-253.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2021-1550
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SHEN Jun-qiang1(), ZHANG Li-ping2, YU Rui-ming2, WANG Yong-lu2, PAN Li2, LIU Xia1(), LIU Xin-sheng2()
Received:
2021-12-13
Online:
2022-10-26
Published:
2022-11-11
Contact:
LIU Xia,LIU Xin-sheng
E-mail:1145308761@qq.com;413319674@qq.com;liuxinsheng@caas.cn
SHEN Jun-qiang, ZHANG Li-ping, YU Rui-ming, WANG Yong-lu, PAN Li, LIU Xia, LIU Xin-sheng. Porcine Kobuvirus Structural Proteins VP0 and VP1 Prokaryotic Expression and Establishment of Indirect ELISA Method[J]. Biotechnology Bulletin, 2022, 38(10): 243-253.
Fig.1 Double digestion identification of recombinant plas-mid pET-32a-VP0 and pET-32a-VP1 M:5000bp DNA marker. A2、B1:Recombinant plasmid DNA. A1:Recombi-nant plasmid pET-32a-VP0 double digestion. B2:Recombinant plasmid pET-32a-VP1 double digestion
Fig. 2 Induced expression of recombinant protein pET-32a-VP0 and pET-32a-VP1 M:Marker. A1-4:Recombinant protein pET-32a-VP0 bacteriophage sonication. A5 and B4:Empty vector pET-32a. B1-3:Recombinant protein pET-32a-VP1 bacteriophage sonication
Fig. 3 Solubility analysis and Western blotting validation of recombinant protein pET-32a-VP0 M:Marker. A1:Recombinant protein pET-32a-VP0 sonication supernatant. A2:Recombinant protein pET-32a-VP0 sonication precipitation. A3 and B2:Empty vector pET-32a. B1:Purified recombinant protein pET-32a-VP0
Fig.4 Solubility analysis and Western blotting validation of recombinant protein pET-32a-VP1 M:Marker.A1:Recombinant protein pET-32a-VP1 sonication supernatant. A2:Recombinant protein pET-32a-VP1 sonication precipitation. A3 and B2:Empty vector pET-32a. B1:Purified recombinant protein pET-32a-VP1
血清稀释度Serum dilution | PN值 PN value | 抗原包被浓度Antigen encapsulation concentration/(mg·mL-1) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 | 2.5 | 2 | 1 | 0.5 | 0.25 | 0.1 | |||
1∶100 | N | 0.594 | 0.418 | 0.353 | 0.279 | 0.148 | 0.240 | 0.163 | |
P | 2.477 | 2.234 | 2.167 | 2.234 | 2.273 | 2.265 | 1.991 | ||
P/N | 4.170 | 5.344 | 6.136 | 8.001 | 15.368 | 9.456 | 12.185 | ||
1∶150 | N | 0.466 | 0.244 | 0.305 | 0.237 | 0.178 | 0.155 | 0.126 | |
P | 2.307 | 2.080 | 2.049 | 1.956 | 2.039 | 1.964 | 1.883 | ||
P/N | 4.953 | 8.531 | 6.728 | 8.267 | 11.483 | 12.636 | 14.910 | ||
1∶200 | N | 0.374 | 0.230 | 0.194 | 0.179 | 0.169 | 0.164 | 0.132 | |
P | 2.212 | 2.141 | 2.040 | 1.896 | 1.960 | 1.930 | 1.699 | ||
P/N | 5.907 | 8.547 | 10.515 | 10.614 | 11.616 | 11.791 | 12.852 | ||
1∶300 | N | 0.242 | 0.205 | 0.257 | 0.211 | 0.132 | 0.126 | 0.101 | |
P | 2.144 | 1.856 | 1.669 | 1.609 | 1.732 | 1.604 | 1.212 | ||
P/N | 8.868 | 9.050 | 6.504 | 7.644 | 13.134 | 12.746 | 12.019 | ||
1∶400 | N | 0.191 | 0.133 | 0.188 | 0.134 | 0.120 | 0.107 | 0.090 | |
P | 2.023 | 1.640 | 1.521 | 1.401 | 1.545 | 1.249 | 1.075 | ||
P/N | 10.574 | 12.321 | 8.075 | 10.497 | 12.929 | 11.706 | 11.976 | ||
1∶500 | N | 0.144 | 0.105 | 0.107 | 0.111 | 0.099 | 0.096 | 0.079 | |
P | 2.111 | 1.708 | 1.591 | 1.367 | 1.337 | 1.148 | 0.791 | ||
P/N | 14.642 | 16.249 | 14.824 | 12.318 | 13.474 | 11.906 | 9.982 |
Table 1 Optimal encapsulation concentration of recombinant protein pET-32a-VP0 antigen with serum dilution determined by checkerboard method
血清稀释度Serum dilution | PN值 PN value | 抗原包被浓度Antigen encapsulation concentration/(mg·mL-1) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 | 2.5 | 2 | 1 | 0.5 | 0.25 | 0.1 | |||
1∶100 | N | 0.594 | 0.418 | 0.353 | 0.279 | 0.148 | 0.240 | 0.163 | |
P | 2.477 | 2.234 | 2.167 | 2.234 | 2.273 | 2.265 | 1.991 | ||
P/N | 4.170 | 5.344 | 6.136 | 8.001 | 15.368 | 9.456 | 12.185 | ||
1∶150 | N | 0.466 | 0.244 | 0.305 | 0.237 | 0.178 | 0.155 | 0.126 | |
P | 2.307 | 2.080 | 2.049 | 1.956 | 2.039 | 1.964 | 1.883 | ||
P/N | 4.953 | 8.531 | 6.728 | 8.267 | 11.483 | 12.636 | 14.910 | ||
1∶200 | N | 0.374 | 0.230 | 0.194 | 0.179 | 0.169 | 0.164 | 0.132 | |
P | 2.212 | 2.141 | 2.040 | 1.896 | 1.960 | 1.930 | 1.699 | ||
P/N | 5.907 | 8.547 | 10.515 | 10.614 | 11.616 | 11.791 | 12.852 | ||
1∶300 | N | 0.242 | 0.205 | 0.257 | 0.211 | 0.132 | 0.126 | 0.101 | |
P | 2.144 | 1.856 | 1.669 | 1.609 | 1.732 | 1.604 | 1.212 | ||
P/N | 8.868 | 9.050 | 6.504 | 7.644 | 13.134 | 12.746 | 12.019 | ||
1∶400 | N | 0.191 | 0.133 | 0.188 | 0.134 | 0.120 | 0.107 | 0.090 | |
P | 2.023 | 1.640 | 1.521 | 1.401 | 1.545 | 1.249 | 1.075 | ||
P/N | 10.574 | 12.321 | 8.075 | 10.497 | 12.929 | 11.706 | 11.976 | ||
1∶500 | N | 0.144 | 0.105 | 0.107 | 0.111 | 0.099 | 0.096 | 0.079 | |
P | 2.111 | 1.708 | 1.591 | 1.367 | 1.337 | 1.148 | 0.791 | ||
P/N | 14.642 | 16.249 | 14.824 | 12.318 | 13.474 | 11.906 | 9.982 |
血清稀释度Serum dilution | PN值 PN value | 抗原包被浓度Antigen encapsulation concentration/(mg·mL-1) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 | 2.5 | 2 | 1 | 0.5 | 0.25 | 0.1 | |||
1∶100 | N | 0.348 | 0.299 | 0.288 | 0.220 | 0.142 | 0.146 | 0.106 | |
P | 2.309 | 2.238 | 2.234 | 2.047 | 2.109 | 1.904 | 1.798 | ||
P/N | 6.634 | 7.497 | 7.751 | 9.291 | 14.897 | 13.012 | 16.946 | ||
1∶150 | N | 0.258 | 0.354 | 0.209 | 0.160 | 0.134 | 0.136 | 0.118 | |
P | 2.246 | 2.153 | 2.050 | 1.849 | 1.937 | 1.516 | 1.543 | ||
P/N | 8.706 | 6.082 | 9.799 | 11.527 | 14.414 | 11.169 | 13.105 | ||
1∶200 | N | 0.230 | 0.199 | 0.188 | 0.164 | 0.141 | 0.164 | 0.104 | |
P | 2.221 | 2.087 | 1.986 | 1.719 | 1.716 | 1.426 | 1.328 | ||
P/N | 9.649 | 10.503 | 10.562 | 10.479 | 12.216 | 8.672 | 12.769 | ||
1∶300 | N | 0.159 | 0.174 | 0.136 | 0.112 | 0.136 | 0.197 | 0.256 | |
P | 2.134 | 2.127 | 2.169 | 1.655 | 1.465 | 1.154 | 1.089 | ||
P/N | 13.461 | 12.239 | 15.898 | 14.832 | 10.807 | 5.864 | 4.260 | ||
1∶400 | N | 0.137 | 0.151 | 0.139 | 0.098 | 0.094 | 0.090 | 0.090 | |
P | 1.970 | 1.890 | 1.632 | 1.312 | 1.304 | 1.155 | 1.021 | ||
P/N | 14.380 | 12.517 | 11.741 | 13.388 | 13.872 | 12.833 | 11.344 | ||
1∶500 | N | 0.120 | 0.165 | 0.131 | 0.092 | 0.081 | 0.085 | 0.074 | |
P | 1.971 | 1.846 | 1.588 | 1.225 | 1.197 | 1.107 | 1.014 | ||
P/N | 0.419 | 4.099 | 6.638 | 14.336 | 20.273 | 21.851 | 26.822 |
Table 2 Optimal encapsulation concentration of recombinant protein pET-32a-VP1 antigen with serum dilution determined by checkerboard method
血清稀释度Serum dilution | PN值 PN value | 抗原包被浓度Antigen encapsulation concentration/(mg·mL-1) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 | 2.5 | 2 | 1 | 0.5 | 0.25 | 0.1 | |||
1∶100 | N | 0.348 | 0.299 | 0.288 | 0.220 | 0.142 | 0.146 | 0.106 | |
P | 2.309 | 2.238 | 2.234 | 2.047 | 2.109 | 1.904 | 1.798 | ||
P/N | 6.634 | 7.497 | 7.751 | 9.291 | 14.897 | 13.012 | 16.946 | ||
1∶150 | N | 0.258 | 0.354 | 0.209 | 0.160 | 0.134 | 0.136 | 0.118 | |
P | 2.246 | 2.153 | 2.050 | 1.849 | 1.937 | 1.516 | 1.543 | ||
P/N | 8.706 | 6.082 | 9.799 | 11.527 | 14.414 | 11.169 | 13.105 | ||
1∶200 | N | 0.230 | 0.199 | 0.188 | 0.164 | 0.141 | 0.164 | 0.104 | |
P | 2.221 | 2.087 | 1.986 | 1.719 | 1.716 | 1.426 | 1.328 | ||
P/N | 9.649 | 10.503 | 10.562 | 10.479 | 12.216 | 8.672 | 12.769 | ||
1∶300 | N | 0.159 | 0.174 | 0.136 | 0.112 | 0.136 | 0.197 | 0.256 | |
P | 2.134 | 2.127 | 2.169 | 1.655 | 1.465 | 1.154 | 1.089 | ||
P/N | 13.461 | 12.239 | 15.898 | 14.832 | 10.807 | 5.864 | 4.260 | ||
1∶400 | N | 0.137 | 0.151 | 0.139 | 0.098 | 0.094 | 0.090 | 0.090 | |
P | 1.970 | 1.890 | 1.632 | 1.312 | 1.304 | 1.155 | 1.021 | ||
P/N | 14.380 | 12.517 | 11.741 | 13.388 | 13.872 | 12.833 | 11.344 | ||
1∶500 | N | 0.120 | 0.165 | 0.131 | 0.092 | 0.081 | 0.085 | 0.074 | |
P | 1.971 | 1.846 | 1.588 | 1.225 | 1.197 | 1.107 | 1.014 | ||
P/N | 0.419 | 4.099 | 6.638 | 14.336 | 20.273 | 21.851 | 26.822 |
优化条件 Optimization condition | 反应条件优化Optimization of reaction conditions | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
抗原包被 Antigen-coated | 封闭液 Sealing fluid | 一抗孵育 Primary antibody incubation | 二抗孵育 Secondary antibody incubation | 底物显色 Substrate chromogenesis | ||
最佳稀释度 Optimal dilution | 2 mg/mL 2.5 mg/mL | 5%脱脂乳 5% Skimmed milk powder | 1∶200 | 1∶20 000 1∶15 000 | ||
反应条件 Reaction condition | 37℃,1 h | 37℃,2 h | 37℃,1 h | 37℃,1 h | 避光10 min Avoid light 10 min |
Table 3 Optimization results of reaction conditions
优化条件 Optimization condition | 反应条件优化Optimization of reaction conditions | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
抗原包被 Antigen-coated | 封闭液 Sealing fluid | 一抗孵育 Primary antibody incubation | 二抗孵育 Secondary antibody incubation | 底物显色 Substrate chromogenesis | ||
最佳稀释度 Optimal dilution | 2 mg/mL 2.5 mg/mL | 5%脱脂乳 5% Skimmed milk powder | 1∶200 | 1∶20 000 1∶15 000 | ||
反应条件 Reaction condition | 37℃,1 h | 37℃,2 h | 37℃,1 h | 37℃,1 h | 避光10 min Avoid light 10 min |
样品Sample | 批内变异系数Variation intra-batch coefficient | 批间变异系数Variation inter-batch coefficient | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
平均值Arithmetic mean | 标准差Standard deviation | CV/% | 平均值Arithmetic mean | 标准差Standard deviation | CV/% | |||
1 | 0.195 | 0.009 | 4.6 | 0.189 | 0.011 | 5.8 | ||
2 | 0.188 | 0.011 | 5.9 | 0.203 | 0.007 | 3.4 | ||
3 | 0.202 | 0.008 | 4.0 | 0.201 | 0.014 | 7.0 | ||
4 | 2.223 | 0.073 | 3.3 | 2.131 | 0.061 | 2.9 | ||
5 | 2.371 | 0.062 | 2.6 | 2.169 | 0.081 | 3.7 | ||
6 | 2.189 | 0.089 | 4.1 | 2.438 | 0.092 | 3.8 |
Table 4 Reproducibility experiments of recombinant protein pET-32a-VP0
样品Sample | 批内变异系数Variation intra-batch coefficient | 批间变异系数Variation inter-batch coefficient | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
平均值Arithmetic mean | 标准差Standard deviation | CV/% | 平均值Arithmetic mean | 标准差Standard deviation | CV/% | |||
1 | 0.195 | 0.009 | 4.6 | 0.189 | 0.011 | 5.8 | ||
2 | 0.188 | 0.011 | 5.9 | 0.203 | 0.007 | 3.4 | ||
3 | 0.202 | 0.008 | 4.0 | 0.201 | 0.014 | 7.0 | ||
4 | 2.223 | 0.073 | 3.3 | 2.131 | 0.061 | 2.9 | ||
5 | 2.371 | 0.062 | 2.6 | 2.169 | 0.081 | 3.7 | ||
6 | 2.189 | 0.089 | 4.1 | 2.438 | 0.092 | 3.8 |
样品Sample | 批内变异系数Variation intra-batch coefficient | 批间变异系数Variation inter-batch coefficient | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
平均值Arithmetic mean | 标准差Standard deviation | CV/% | 平均值Arithmetic mean | 标准差Standard deviation | CV/% | |||
1 | 0.161 | 0.008 | 5.0 | 0.169 | 0.011 | 6.5 | ||
2 | 0.183 | 0.011 | 6.0 | 0.192 | 0.007 | 3.6 | ||
3 | 0.166 | 0.012 | 7.2 | 0.159 | 0.013 | 8.2 | ||
4 | 1.882 | 0.058 | 3.1 | 1.803 | 0.061 | 3.4 | ||
5 | 1.764 | 0.074 | 4.2 | 1.922 | 0.081 | 4.2 | ||
6 | 1.777 | 0.092 | 5.2 | 2.004 | 0.092 | 4.6 |
Table 5 Reproducibility experiments of recombinant protein pET-32a-VP1
样品Sample | 批内变异系数Variation intra-batch coefficient | 批间变异系数Variation inter-batch coefficient | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
平均值Arithmetic mean | 标准差Standard deviation | CV/% | 平均值Arithmetic mean | 标准差Standard deviation | CV/% | |||
1 | 0.161 | 0.008 | 5.0 | 0.169 | 0.011 | 6.5 | ||
2 | 0.183 | 0.011 | 6.0 | 0.192 | 0.007 | 3.6 | ||
3 | 0.166 | 0.012 | 7.2 | 0.159 | 0.013 | 8.2 | ||
4 | 1.882 | 0.058 | 3.1 | 1.803 | 0.061 | 3.4 | ||
5 | 1.764 | 0.074 | 4.2 | 1.922 | 0.081 | 4.2 | ||
6 | 1.777 | 0.092 | 5.2 | 2.004 | 0.092 | 4.6 |
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