Biotechnology Bulletin ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (6): 54-59.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2016.06.009

• Technique and method • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Optimization of Sample Pretreatment Method for Metabolomics Studies of Aureobasidium pullulans Producing Polymalic Acid

FAN Xu-jia1, BIAN Yan-hui1, YIN Hai-song3,4 , QIAO Chang-sheng1,2   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Industrial Microbiology of Ministry of Education,College of Biotechnology,Tianjin University of Science and Technology,Tianjin 300457
    2. Tianjin Peiyang Biotrans Biotech Co.,Ltd,Tianjin 300457
    3. School of Biotechnology,Tianjin Modern Vocational Technology College,Tianjin 300350
    4. Tianjin Research Institute of Light Industrial Chemistry,Tianjin 300350
  • Received:2015-10-14 Online:2016-06-27 Published:2016-06-28

Abstract: In order to acquire more accurate and complete intracellular metabolite information,and therefore to more realistically reflect the microbial intracellular metabolism,the systematic optimization of metabolomic sample preparation process was carried out from 3 aspects of quencher,extraction and solvent agent based on the GC-MS platform. The leakage of intracellular metabolites and cell injury with different quenchers was compared,and the results showed that 60% methanol/0.9% NaCl had the least leakage. The effects of extraction and solvent agent on relative abundance of metabolite distribution were investigated,and 60% methanol presented the significant extraction effect,and pyridine had the dissolving effect.The optimal sample pretreatment method for metabolomic analysis of Aureobasidium pullulans was determined as follows:pre-cooled 60% methanol/0.9% NaCl as quencher,ground in liquid nitrogen and repeated freezing and thawing for cell disruption,pre-cooled 60% methanol for the extraction of metabolites,and then the extracts were dissolved by pyridine and derivatized for 90 min under MSTFA at 40℃. By using this optimized protocol,more than 300 kinds of metabolic components were identified by GC-MS,including a large number of amino acids,organic acids and sugars. Thus our established method can be used to effectively analyze the A. pullulans metabolites.

Key words: metabolomics, Aureobasidium pullulans, GC-MS, pretreatment

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