Comparative Mitochondrial Genome and Phylogenetic Analysis of Atteva charopis Turner, 1903

doi:10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2023-0171

Abstract

Abstract:

Mitochondrial genomes（mitogenomes）advance our understanding of molecular evolution and phylogenetic relationships in Yponomeutoidea. In this study, we sequenced and analyzed the mitochondrial genome of Atteva charopis Turner, 1903. We reconstructed the phylogenetic relationships of Yponomeutoidea based on the nucleotide and amino acid data of the mitochondrial genome. In phylogenetic analyses, we selected 10 exemplars of Yponomeutoidea as ingroups，and two species of Tineoidea（Phyllocnistis citrella and Caloptilia theivora）as outgroups. The phylogenetic analyses were conducted using Maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference methods. The mitochondrial genome of Atteva charopis was a circular molecule of 15 163 bp in length（GenBank accession No. OQ130005）, containing 13 protein-coding genes, two ribosomal RNA genes, 22 transfer RNA genes and a non-coding control region. Compared to the putative insect trn gene（trnI-trnQ-trnM）, there has been a trn gene rearrangement（trnI-trnM-trnQ）in this mitochondrial genome. Both phylogenetic inference methods produced a similar tree topological structure:Family Lyonetiidae, Praydidae and Attevidae were the monophyletic groups. However, the family Plutellidae was the non-monophyletic group. The family Attevidae was closely related to Praydidae. In addition，A. charopis was the sister to A. aurea. Our results provide a mitochondrial genome data for the intensive study of the phylogeny of Yponomeutoidea.

Key words: Lepidoptera, Yponomeutoidea, comparative mitochondrial genome, phylogeny

LIN Xing-yu, SONG Nan. Comparative Mitochondrial Genome and Phylogenetic Analysis of Atteva charopis Turner, 1903[J]. Biotechnology Bulletin, 2023, 39(12): 300-310.

Figures/Tables 11

References 29

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科 Family	种名 Species	基因组数据库编号 GenBank No.	长度 Length/bp
潜叶蛾科 Lyonetiidae	Leucoptera malifoliella Lyonetia clerkella	JN790955 MF045483	15 646 15 259
Praydidae	Prays oleae	KM874804	16 499
斑巢蛾科 Attevidae	Atteva aurea Atteva charopis	ON480203 OQ130005	16 391 15 163
菜蛾科 Plutellidae	Acrolepiopsis assectella Plutella armoraciae	MW662615 MW662613	15 369 15 569
	Plutella porrectella	MW662614	16 196
	Plutella australiana	MG787473	15 962
	Plutella xylostella	KM023645	16 014
Scythropiidae	Scythropia crataegella	ON755208	15 350
外群 Outgroup	Caloptilia theivora Phyllocnistis citrella	MK541932 MN792920	15 297 15 416

科 Family	种名 Species	基因组数据库编号 GenBank No.	长度 Length/bp
潜叶蛾科 Lyonetiidae	Leucoptera malifoliella Lyonetia clerkella	JN790955 MF045483	15 646 15 259
Praydidae	Prays oleae	KM874804	16 499
斑巢蛾科 Attevidae	Atteva aurea Atteva charopis	ON480203 OQ130005	16 391 15 163
菜蛾科 Plutellidae	Acrolepiopsis assectella Plutella armoraciae	MW662615 MW662613	15 369 15 569
	Plutella porrectella	MW662614	16 196
	Plutella australiana	MG787473	15 962
	Plutella xylostella	KM023645	16 014
Scythropiidae	Scythropia crataegella	ON755208	15 350
外群 Outgroup	Caloptilia theivora Phyllocnistis citrella	MK541932 MN792920	15 297 15 416

基因 Gene	基因长度 Gene length/bp	起始位置 Start position/bp	终止位置 Stop position/bp	起始密码子 Start codon	终止密码子 Stop codon	编码链 Coding strand
trnI trnM	64 69	399 464	462 532			H H
trnQ	69	604	536			L
nad2	1 026	645	1 670	ATT	TAA	H
trnW	66	1 669	1 734			H
trnC	64	1 790	1 727			L
trnY	66	1 855	1 790			L
cox1	1 536	1 859	3 394	CGA	TAA	H
trnL2	67	3 390	3 456			H
cox2	682	3 457	4 138	ATG	T	H
trnK	71	4 139	4 209			H
trnD	67	4 209	4 275			H
atp8	159	4 276	4 434	ATT	TAA	H
atp6	672	4 428	5 099	ATG	TAA	H
cox3	789	5 099	5 887	ATG	TAA	H
trnG	67	5 890	5 956			H
nad3	354	5 957	6 310	ATA	TAA	H
trnA	66	6 324	6 389			H
trnR	62	6 391	6 452			H
trnN	66	6 453	6 518			H
trnS1	60	6 518	6 577			H
trnE	65	6 579	6 643			H
trnF	67	6 708	6 642			L
nad5	1 734	8 440	6 708	ATT	TA	L
trnH	64	8 504	8 441			L
nad4	1 342	9 846	8 505	ATG	T	L
nad4l	285	10 131	9 847	ATG	TAA	L
trnT	65	10 134	10 198			H
trnP	65	10 263	10 199			L
nad6	502	10 265	10 766	ATT	T	H
cob	1 152	10 799	11 950	ATG	TAA	H
trnS2	66	11 965	12 030			H
nad1	957	12 985	12 029	ATG	TAA	L
trnL1	68	13 054	12 987			L
rrnL	1 330	14 359	13 030			L
trnV	65	14 446	14 382			L
rrnS Control region	697 426	15 143 15 136	14 447 398			L Non-coding sequence

基因 Gene	基因长度 Gene length/bp	起始位置 Start position/bp	终止位置 Stop position/bp	起始密码子 Start codon	终止密码子 Stop codon	编码链 Coding strand
trnI trnM	64 69	399 464	462 532			H H
trnQ	69	604	536			L
nad2	1 026	645	1 670	ATT	TAA	H
trnW	66	1 669	1 734			H
trnC	64	1 790	1 727			L
trnY	66	1 855	1 790			L
cox1	1 536	1 859	3 394	CGA	TAA	H
trnL2	67	3 390	3 456			H
cox2	682	3 457	4 138	ATG	T	H
trnK	71	4 139	4 209			H
trnD	67	4 209	4 275			H
atp8	159	4 276	4 434	ATT	TAA	H
atp6	672	4 428	5 099	ATG	TAA	H
cox3	789	5 099	5 887	ATG	TAA	H
trnG	67	5 890	5 956			H
nad3	354	5 957	6 310	ATA	TAA	H
trnA	66	6 324	6 389			H
trnR	62	6 391	6 452			H
trnN	66	6 453	6 518			H
trnS1	60	6 518	6 577			H
trnE	65	6 579	6 643			H
trnF	67	6 708	6 642			L
nad5	1 734	8 440	6 708	ATT	TA	L
trnH	64	8 504	8 441			L
nad4	1 342	9 846	8 505	ATG	T	L
nad4l	285	10 131	9 847	ATG	TAA	L
trnT	65	10 134	10 198			H
trnP	65	10 263	10 199			L
nad6	502	10 265	10 766	ATT	T	H
cob	1 152	10 799	11 950	ATG	TAA	H
trnS2	66	11 965	12 030			H
nad1	957	12 985	12 029	ATG	TAA	L
trnL1	68	13 054	12 987			L
rrnL	1 330	14 359	13 030			L
trnV	65	14 446	14 382			L
rrnS Control region	697 426	15 143 15 136	14 447 398			L Non-coding sequence

特征 Feature	长度 Size/bp	AT/%	AT偏倚 AT-skew	GC偏倚 GC-skew
PCGs-H	6 870	78.30	-0.145	-0.113
PCGs-L	4 314	81.70	-0.171	0.316
rRNAs-L	2 027	85.10	0.040	0.344
tRNAs-H	921	80.90	0.031	0.023
tRNAs-L	528	83.50	0.016	0.425
全基因组 Whole genome	15 163	81.10	-0.024	-0.196