生物技术通报 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 1-7.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2015.06.001

• 综述与专论 •    下一篇

植物长链非编码RNA功能研究进展

牛旭龙 冯万军 马金虎 邢国芳   

  1. 山西农业大学农学院,太谷 030801
  • 收稿日期:2014-06-06 出版日期:2015-06-19 发布日期:2015-06-20
  • 作者简介:牛旭龙,男,硕士,研究方向:玉米功能基因组学;E-mail:ycyznxl@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(31200914),山西省青年科学基金项目(2012021023-4),中国博士后科学基金项目(2012M520600),山西省高等学校科技创新项目(2015145)

Research Progress on Biological Functions of Long Non-coding RNA in Plants

Niu Xulong, Feng Wanjun, Ma Jinhu, Xing Guofang   

  1. College of Agriculture,Shanxi Agricultural University,Taigu 030801
  • Received:2014-06-06 Published:2015-06-19 Online:2015-06-20

摘要: 长链非编码RNA(long non-coding RNA,lncRNA)是新近发现的基因表达调控因子,其广泛参与植物生长发育过程的调节,并可对环境胁迫作出响应。就lncRNA的产生与分类方法、植物中已报道的lncRNA及其对植物不同器官发育过程的影响、lncRNA与小RNA的关系、有关lncRNA的研究方法及目前研究中面临的问题进行了介绍。

关键词: 植物lncRNA, 生物学功能, 研究方法, miRNA

Abstract: Long non-coding RNAs(lncRNAs)as newly discovered regulators for gene expression, participate in a wide range of biological processes in plants, and also could response to environmental stresses. In this review, we summarize the generation and classification of lncRNAs, the discovered lncRNAs in plants, their effects on the development processes of different organs in plants, as well as the relationship between lncRNA and small RNA, research methods, and issues in the current studies of lncRNAs.

Key words: plant lncRNA, biological function, research methods, miRNA