生物技术通报 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (11): 86-98.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2023-0124

• 综述与专论 • 上一篇    下一篇

DREBs响应植物非生物逆境胁迫研究进展

韩芳英1(), 胡昕1, 王楠楠1, 谢裕红2, 王晓艳3, 朱强1()   

  1. 1.福建农林大学林学院,福州 350000
    2.将乐县林业局,三明 365000
    3.三明市林业科技推广中心,三明 365000
  • 收稿日期:2023-02-14 出版日期:2023-11-26 发布日期:2023-12-20
  • 通讯作者: 朱强,男,教授,研究方向:林木遗传育种;E-mail: zhuqiang@fafu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:韩芳英,女,硕士研究生,研究方向:林木遗传育种;E-mail: hanfangy@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(31870660)

Research Progress in Response of DREBs to Abiotic Stress in Plant

HAN Fang-ying1(), HU Xin1, WANG Nan-nan1, XIE Yu-hong2, WANG Xiao-yan3, ZHU Qiang1()   

  1. 1. Forestry College, Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350000
    2. Forestry Bureau of Jiangle County, Sanming 365000
    3. Sanming Forestry Science and Technology Promotion Center, Sanming 365000
  • Received:2023-02-14 Published:2023-11-26 Online:2023-12-20

摘要:

寒冷、干旱和高盐等非生物胁迫作为常见的不利环境条件,严重影响全球植物生长和生产力。干旱应答元件结合蛋白(dehydration responsive element binding protein, DREB)是植物重要转录因子之一,其家族成员均含有一个57-70个氨基酸残基的保守AP2结构域。DREB通过与胁迫诱导基因启动子区中的脱水反应元件/C-重复(dehydration responsive element/C-repeat, DRE/CRT)顺式作用元件相互作用,调节下游各种应激基因的表达,赋予植物应激耐受性。本文从DREB家族结构特点和分类出发,结合最新研究进展,阐述其在非生物胁迫过程中的作用机制,旨在更加深入地了解DERB类转录因子在非生物胁迫响应过程中的分子调控网络,以期为未来利用基因工程手段提高植物抗逆性方面提供参考。

关键词: 转录因子, DREB, 非生物逆境胁迫

Abstract:

Abiotic stresses such as cold, drought and high salinity seriously affect the global plant growth and productivity. Dehydration Responsive Element-Binding(DREB)is one of the important transcription factors in plants, and its family members all contain a conservative AP2 domain with 57-70 amino acid residues. DREBs regulate the expressions of various stress genes downstream and endows plants with stress tolerance by binding to dehydration responsive element/C-repeat(DRE/CRT)cis-acting elements in the promoter region of stress-induced genes. This article summarizes the current progresses on the structural characteristics, classification of DREB family, mainly focusing on their functions and molecular mechanisms in response to abiotic stress, aiming to have a deeper understanding of the molecular regulatory network of DREB transcription factors in the stress response process, and to provide a reference for improving plant stress tolerance through genetic engineering in the future.

Key words: transcription factors, DREB, abiotic stress