生物技术通报 ›› 2013, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (12): 15-20.

• 综述与专论 • 上一篇    下一篇

现代家养绵羊起源进化的分子遗传学研究进展

王玉涛1,2,3 王世锋1, 2 罗玉柱3   

  1. 1.喀什师范学院生物与地理科学系,喀什 844006
    2.叶尔羌绿洲生态与生物资源研究重点实验室,喀什 844006;
    3.甘肃农业大学动物科学技术学院,兰州 730070
  • 收稿日期:2013-04-07 出版日期:2013-12-20 发布日期:2013-12-20
  • 作者简介:王玉涛,男,副教授,研究方向:动物遗传学;E-mail:wangytgs@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(31072019),新疆高校科研计划项目(XJEDU2009S87,XJEDU2011S39)

Advances in Molecular Genetics Research of the Origin and Domestication of Domestic Sheep

Wang Yutao1,2,3, Wang Shifeng1, 2, Luo Yuzhu3   

  1. 1. Department of Biologic and Geographic Sciences,Kashgar Normal College,Kashgar 844006
    2.The Key Laboratory of Ecology and Biological Resources in Yarkand Oasis at Colleges & Universities under the Department of Education of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Kashgar 844006
    3. Faculty of Animal Science and Technology,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou 730070
  • Received:2013-04-07 Published:2013-12-20 Online:2013-12-20

摘要:

对现代家养绵羊起源与进化的研究,有助于了解绵羊起源与品种形成过程,开展遗传多样性保护研究。随着分子遗传学和生物信息学的迅猛发展,在家养绵羊起源与进化研究方面取得了新进展。从选用分子遗传学方法研究绵羊起源的必要性,分子遗传标记的选择和取得的研究进展3个方面对家养绵羊起源进化进行综述。

关键词: 家养绵羊, 起源, 进化, 分子遗传学

Abstract:

Research on the origin and domestication of animals is helpful understand the process of animal evolution, and formulate the strategies for improving breeding varieties and conservation of domestic animals genetic diversity. In recent years, new advance in research of the origin and domestication of domestic sheep have acquired by the rapidly development of molecular genetics and bioinformatics. This paper reviewed recent research advances in origin and domestication of domestic sheep, including the necessary of molecular genetics utilized, select, on of molecular genetic marker and advance in recent year.

Key words: Domestic sheep, Origin, Domestication, Molecular genetics