生物技术通报 ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (10): 1-10.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2016.10.001

• 特约综述 •    下一篇

乙烯信号转导与植物非生物胁迫反应调控研究进展

赵赫, 陈受宜, 张劲松   

  1. 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 植物基因组学国家重点实验室,北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-21 出版日期:2016-10-25 发布日期:2016-10-12
  • 作者简介:赵赫,男,博士研究生,研究方向:水稻乙烯信号转导分子机制;E-mail:zhaohe@gengtics.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(31530004),国家“973”项目 (2015CB755702)

Ethylene Signaling Pathway in Regulating Plant Response to Abiotic Stress

ZHAO He, CHEN Shou-yi, ZHANG Jin-song   

  1. National Key Lab of Plant Genomics,Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101
  • Received:2016-06-21 Published:2016-10-25 Online:2016-10-12

摘要: 乙烯是一种重要的植物激素,在植物生长发育过程中发挥着重要作用。研究发现,植物体内的乙烯受到各种外界胁迫的诱导,乙烯信号转导途径参与了植物对各种非生物胁迫的响应。 总结了近年来乙烯在抗逆中作用的相关报道,并结合实验室的研究结果,对乙烯在植物应对干旱、水淹、盐以及低温胁迫中的作用进行了阐述,并提出了一些在研究乙烯信号转导与抗逆中需要注意的问题,以期为进一步理解乙烯和抗逆的关系提供一些参考。

关键词: 乙烯信号转导, 非生物胁迫, 负反馈调节

Abstract: Ethylene is an important hormone which plays essential roles in regulating plant growth and development. Researches showed that ethylene was induced by different stresses and ethylene signal transduction participated in plant response to the stresses. In this review,we summarized the current advances in the role that ethylene played in regulating plant response to abiotic stresses,including drought,flooding and high salinity. Also, the potential uses and deficiencies of ethylene signaling in improving the stress tolerance of crops were discussed.

Key words: ethylene signaling transduction, abiotic stress, negative feedback regulation