生物技术通报 ›› 2014, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (10): 56-63.

• 技术与方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

污染土壤的生物修复治理技术研究进展

张强1, 刘彬2, 刘巍1, 任津1, 徐圣1, 张斌1   

  1. 1.湖北省环境科学研究院,武汉 430072; 2.湖北省环境监测中心站,武汉 430072
  • 收稿日期:2014-02-20 出版日期:2014-10-20 发布日期:2014-10-17
  • 作者简介:张强,男,博士,工程师,研究方向:污染控制工程

The Biological Remediation Technology for the Contaminated Soil

Zhang Qiang1, Liu Bin2, Liu Wei1, Ren Jin1, Xu Sheng1, Zhang Bin1   

  1. 1. Hubei Academy of Environmental Science,Wuhan 430072; 2. Hubei Environmental Monitoring Central Station,Wuhan 430072
  • Received:2014-02-20 Published:2014-10-20 Online:2014-10-17

摘要: 污染土壤的生物修复技术是一种极具潜力的土壤污染绿色修复治理方法,具有高效低耗、环境友好等特点。通过对动物修复、植物修复、微生物修复及联合修复等土壤生物修复治理技术进行分析,探讨了各种工艺技术对重金属、有机物等目标污染物的修复性能及优缺点,旨在为我国土壤污染修复治理技术的选择提供参考。

关键词: 污染土壤, 动物修复, 植物修复, 微生物修复, 联合修复

Abstract: Biological remediation of contaminated soil is a potential contamination control technology by its characteristic of high efficiency, low cost and no pollution. The paper analyzed several biological remediation technologies such as animal remediation, phytoremediation, microbial remediation and combined remediation, discussed the technical features of these technologies for treating heavy metals, organic compounds, etc. and provided reference for the remediation of contaminated soil in China by suitable technology.

Key words: Contaminated soil, Animal remediation, Phytoremediation, Microbial remediation, Combined remediation