光敏色素对植物抗逆反应的调控研究进展

doi:10.13560/J.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2017-0099

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 光敏色素是红光和远红光受体，不但在植物光形态建成中扮演着重要的角色，还参与调控植物抗逆信号通路。阐述了光敏色素及其互作的转录因子通过诱导植物激素信号途径调控植物对病原菌、害虫等生物胁迫的反应及作用机制，以及光敏色素调控植物对临近植物的竞争胁迫、干旱、低温、高温等非生物胁迫反应的作用机制研究进展，并讨论与展望了光敏色素研究领域所面临的挑战与发展方向。

关键词: 光敏色素, 抗病性, 抗虫性, 非生物胁迫

Abstract: Phytochrome is a red and far-red light receptor，which not only plays an important role in plant morphogenesis，but also is involved in the regulation of plant defense resistance signaling pathway. Here，we present the reaction and mechanism of phytochrome and its interacted transcription factors regulating plant resistance to biotic stress，such as pathogens and pest，by inducing plant hormone signaling pathways. And we also review the mechanisms of phytochrome regulating abiotic stress，such as the competition of neighboring plants，drought，low temperature and high temperature. In addition，we discuss and prospect the challenges and future directions in the research of phytochrome.

Key words: phytochrome, disease resistance, insect resistance, abiotic stress

姜敏,李魏,董铮,李利华,戴良英. 光敏色素对植物抗逆反应的调控研究进展[J]. 生物技术通报, 2017, 33(7): 15-21.

JIANG Min, LI Wei, DONG Zheng ,LI Li-hua ,DAI Liang-ying. Recent Advances on the Regulation of Phytochrome in Plant Defense Resistance[J]. Biotechnology Bulletin, 2017, 33(7): 15-21.

参考文献

[1] Wu L, Yang HQ. Cryptochrome1 is implicated in promoting R protein-mediated plant resistance to Pseudomonas syringae in Arabidopsis[J] . Molecular Plant, 2010, 3（3）：539-548.
[2] Wang H, Wang H. Phytochrome signaling：Time to tighten up the loose ends[J] . Molecular Plant, 2015, 8（4）：540-551.
[3] Wang Y, Maruhnich SA, Mageroy MH, et al. Phototropin 1 and cryptochrome action in response to green light in combination with other wavelengths[J] . Planta, 2013, 237（1）：225-237.
[4] Sullivan JA, Deng XW. From seed to seed：the role of photorecep-tors in Arabidopsis development[J] . Developmental Biology, 2003, 260（2）：289-297.
[5] Karniol B, Wagner JR, Walker JM, et al. Phylogenetic analysis of the phytochrome superfamily reveals distinct microbial subfamilies of photoreceptors[J] . Biochemical J, 2005, 392（1）：103-116.
[6] Mathews S, Burleigh JG, Donoghue MJ. Adaptive evolution in the photosensory domain of phytochrome A in early angiosperms[J] . Molcular Biology, 2003, 20（7）：1087-1097.
[7] Ulijasz AT, Cornilescu G, Cornilescu CC, et al. Structural basis for the photoconversion of a phytochrome to the activated Pfr form[J] . Nature, 2010, 463（7278）：250-254.
[8] 王静, 王艇. 高等植物光敏色素的分子结构、生理功能和进化特征[J] . 植物学报, 2007, 24（5）：649-658.
[9] 杨玉珍, 袁秀云. 光敏色素分子及其信号转导途径[J] . 植物学通报, 2005, 16（5）：586-588.
[10] 岳晶, 管利萍, 孟思远, 等. 光敏色素信号通路中磷酸化修饰研究进展[J] . 植物学报, 2015, 50（2）：241-254.
[11] Clack T, Shokry A, Moffet M, et al. Obligate heterodimerization of Arabidopsis phytochromes C and E and interaction with the PIF3 basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor[J] . Plant Cell, 2009, 21（3）：786-799.
[12] Xie XZ, Xue YJ, Zhou JJ, et al. Phytochromes regulate SA and JA signaling pathways in rice and are required for developmentally controlled resistance to Magnaporthe grisea[J] . Molecular Plant, 2011, 4（4）：688-696.
[13] Kazan K, Manners JM. The interplay between light and jasmonate signalling during defence and development[J] . Journal of Experimental Botany, 2011, 62（12）：4087-4100.
[14] Griebel T, Zeier J. Light regulation and daytime dependency of inducible plant defenses in Arabidopsis：phytochrome signaling controls systemic acquired resistance rather than local defense[J] . Plant Physiology, 2008, 147（2）：790-801.
[15] Wang W, Tang W, Ma T, et al. A pair of light signaling factors FHY3 and FAR1 regulates plant immunity by modulating chlorophyll biosynthesis[J] . Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 2016, 58（1）：91-103.
[16] Kidd BN, Edgar CI, Kumar KK, et al. The Mediator complex subunit PFT1 is a key regulator of jasmonate-dependent defense in Arabidopsis[J] . Plant Cell, 2009, 21（8）：2237-2252.
[17] I?igo S1, Alvarez MJ, Strasser B, et al. PFT1, the MED25 subunit of the plant Mediator complex, promotes flowering through CONSTANS dependent and independent mechanisms in Arabidopsis[J] . Plant J, 2012, 69（4）：601-612.
[18] Kumar SV, Lucyshyn D, Jaeger KE, et al. Transcription factor PIF4 controls the thermosensory activation of flowering[J] . Nature, 2012, 484（7393）：242-245.
[19] Gangappa SN, Berriri S, Kumar SV. PIF4 coordinates thermosen-sory growth and immunity in Arabidopsis[J] . Current Biology, 2017, 27（2）：243-249.
[20] Wang H, Jiang YP, Yu HJ, et al. Light quality affects incidence of powdery mildew, expression of defence-related genes and associated metabolism in cucumber plants[J] . European Journal of Plant Pathology, 2010, 127（1）：125-135.
[21] Yang YX, Wang MM, Yin YL, et al. RNA-seq analysis reveals the role of red light in resistance against Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 in tomato plants［J］. BMC Genomics, 2015, 16（1）：1-16.
［22］Ballaré CL. Illuminated behaviour：phytochrome as a key regulator of light foraging and plant anti-herbivore defence［J］. Plant Cell Environment, 2009, 32（6）：713-725.
［23］Izaguirre MM, Mazza CA, Biondini M, et al. Remote sensing of future competitors：impacts on plant defenses［J］. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of United States of America, 2006, 103：7170-7174.
［24］Campos ML, Yoshida Y, Major IT, et al. Rewiring of jasmonate and phytochrome B signaling uncouples plant growth-defense tradeoffs［J］. Nature Communications, 2016, 7：12570.
［25］Zhai Q, Li CB, Zheng W, et al. Phytochrome chromophore deficiency leads to overproduction of jasmonic acid and elevated expression of jasmonate-responsive genes in Arabidopsis［J］. Plant Cell Physiology, 2007, 48（7）：1061-1071.
［26］Moreno JE, Tao Y, Chory J, et al. Ecological modulation of plant defense via phytochrome control of jasmonate sensitivity［J］. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of United States of America, 2009, 106（12）：4935-4940.
［27］杨有新, 王峰, 蔡加星, 等. 光质和光敏色素在植物逆境响应中的作用研究进展［J］. 园艺学报, 2014, 41（9）：1861-1872.
［28］Ballaré CL. Light regulation of plant defense［J］. Annual Review of Plant Biology, 2014, 65（1）：335-363.
［29］Roig-Villanova I, Martínez-García JF. Plant responses to vegetation proximity：A whole liife avoiding shade［J］. Frontiers in Plant Science, 2016, 7：236.
［30］周峰. 植物防御反应及其光信号调控途径［J］. 北方园艺, 2015, 17：179-182.
［31］Martínez-García JF, Gallemí M, Molina-Contreras MJ, et al. The shade avoidance syndrome in Arabidopsis：the antagonistic role of phytochrome A and B differentiates vegetation proximity and canopy shade［J］. PLoS One, 2014, 9（10）：e109275.
［32］ Franklin KA. Shade avoidance［J］. New Phytologist, 2008, 179（4）：930-944.
［33］Martinez-Garcia JF, Galstyan A, Salla-Martret M, et al. Regulatory components of shade avoidance syndrome［J］. Advances in Botanical Research, 2010, 53：65-116.
［34］Roig-Villanova I, Bou-Torrent J, Galstyan A, et al. Interaction of shade avoidance and auxin responses：A role for two novel atypical bHLH proteins［J］. EMBO J, 2007, 26（22）：4756-4767.
［35］Hornitschek P, Kohnen MV, Lorrain S, et al. Phytochrome interacting factors 4 and 5 control seedling growth in changing light conditions by directly controlling auxin signaling［J］. The Plant Journal：for Cell and Molecular Biology, 2012, 71（5）：699-711.
［36］Hornitschek P, Lorrain S, Zoete V, et al. Inhibition of the shade avoidance response by formation of non-DNA binding bHLH heterodimers［J］. The EMBO Journal, 2009, 28（24）：3893-3902.
［37］Hao Y, Oh E, Choi G, et al. Interactions between HLH and bHLH factors modulate light-regulated plant development［J］. Molecular Plant, 2012, 5（3）：688-697.
［38］Rolauffs S, Fackendahl P, Sahm J, et al. Arabidopsis COP1 and SPA genes are essential for plant elongation but not for acceleration of flowering time in response to a low red light to far-red light ratio［J］. Plant Physiology, 2012, 160（4）：2015-2027.
［39］Liu J, Zhang F, Zhou J, et al. Phytochrome B control of total leaf area and stomatal density affects drought tolerance in rice［J］. Plant Molecular Biology, 2012, 78（3）：289-300.
［40］ Wang FF, Lian HL, Kang CY, et al. Phytochrome B is involved in mediating red light-induced stomatal opening in Arabidopsis thaliana［J］. Molecular Plant, 2010, 3（1）：246-259.
［41］Casson SA, Hetherington AM. Phytochrome B is required for light-mediated systemic control of stomatal development［J］. Current Biology, 2014, 24（11）：1216-1221.
［42］Boccalandro HE, Rugnone ML, Moreno JE, et al. Phytochrome B enhances photosynthesis at the expense of water-use efficiency in Arabidopsis［J］. Plant Physiology, 2009, 150（2）：1083-1092.
［43］González CV, Ibarra SE, Piccoli PN, et al. Phytochrome B increases drought tolerance by enhancing ABA sensitivity in Arabidopsis thaliana［J］. Plant Cell Environment, 2012, 35（11）：1958-1968.
［44］Boggs JZ, Loewy K, Bibee K, et al. Phytochromes influence stomatal conductance plasticity in Arabidopsis thaliana［J］. Plant Growth Regulation, 2010, 60（3）：77-81.
［45］Shamim Z, Rashid B, Rahman S, et al. Expression of drought tolerance in transgenic cotton［J］. Scienceasia, 2013, 39（1）：1-11.
［46］Kim HJ, Kim YK, Park JY, et al. Light signaling mediated by phytochrome plays an important role in cold-induced gene expression through the C-repeat/dehydration responsive element（C/DRE）in Arabidopsis thaliana［J］. The Plant Journal：for Cell and Molecular Biology, 2002, 29（6）：693-704.
［47］He YN, Li YP, Cui LX, et al. Phytochrome B negatively affects cold tolerance by regulating OsDREB1 gene expression through phytochrome interacting factor-like protein OsPIL16 in rice［J］. Frontiers in Plant Science, 2016, 7：1963.
［48］Franklin KA, Whitelam GC. Light-quality regulation of freezing tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana［J］. Nature Genetics, 2007, 39（11）：1410-1413.
［49］Badawi M, Reddy YV, Agharbaoui Z, et al. Structure and functional analysis of wheat ICE（inducer of CBF expression）genes［J］. Plant Cell Physiology, 2008, 49（8）：1237-1249.
［50］Lee CM, Thomashow MF. Photoperiodic regulation of the C-repeat binding factor（CBF）cold acclimation pathway and freezing tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana［J］. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of United States of America, 2012, 109（37）：15054-15063.
［51］Crawford AJ, McLachlan DH, Hetherington AM, et al. High temperature exposure increases plant cooling capacity［J］. Current Biology, 2012, 22（10）：396-397.
［52］Franklin KA, Lee SH, Patel D, et al. Phytochrome-interacting factor 4（PIF4）regulates auxin biosynthesis at high temperature［J］. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of United States of America, 2011, 108（50）：20231-20235.
［53］Press MO, Lanctot A, Queitsch C. PIF4 and ELF3 act independently in Arabidopsis thaliana thermoresponsive flowering［J］. PLoS One, 2016, 11（8）：e0161791.
［54］Foreman J, Johansson H, Hornitschek P, et al. Light receptor action is critical for maintaining plant biomass at warm ambient temperatures［J］. The Plant Journal, 2011, 65（3）：441-452.
［55］Ma D, Li X, Guo Y, et al. Cryptochrome 1 interacts with PIF4 to regulate high temperature-mediated hypocotyl elongation in response to blue light［J］. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of United States of America, 2016, 113（1）：224-229.
［56］Box MS, Huang BE, Domijan M, et al. ELF3 controls thermoresponsive growth in Arabidopsis［J］. Current Biology, 2015, 25（2）：194-199.
［57］Nieto C, López-Salmerón V, Davière JM, et al. ELF3-PIF4 interaction regulates plant growth independently of the evening complex［J］. Current Biology, 2015, 25（2）：187-193.