生物技术通报 ›› 2013, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 35-40.

• 综述与专论 • 上一篇    下一篇

纤维素酶及其基因研究进展

赵燕 陈庚华 周卫 侯亚利 杨忠华   

  1. (武汉科技大学化学工程与技术学院,武汉 430081)
  • 收稿日期:2012-09-05 修回日期:2013-02-27 出版日期:2013-02-26 发布日期:2013-02-27
  • 作者简介:赵燕,硕士,研究方向:生物化工;E-mail :zhaoyan871005@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省教育厅科学研究项目(D20121108),武汉大学青年科技骨干培育计划(2012XZ012),武汉科技大学绿色制造与节能减排科技研究中心开放基金(B1013)

Progress of Cellulase and Cellulase Gene Research

Zhao Yan Chen Genghua Zhou Wei Hou Yali Yang Zhonghua   

  1. (Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430081)
  • Received:2012-09-05 Revised:2013-02-27 Published:2013-02-26 Online:2013-02-27

摘要: 纤维素是广泛存在于自然界的多糖类物质,纤维素酶能有效地将纤维素物质水解成单糖进而发酵生产乙醇、氢气以及微生物油脂等,因此对其合理利用可以缓解全球能源压力。近十几年来纤维素酶受到国内外的关注。结合纤维素酶与生物能源的关系及市场化的需求,概括近年来国内外对纤维素酶基因的研究进展。

关键词: 纤维素, 纤维素酶, 生物能源, 商业化, 纤维素酶基因

Abstract: Cellulose is a kind of polysaccharides material existed widely in nature, it can hydrolyze cellulosic materials to monosaccharide effectively, and then ferment to ethanol, H2 and microbial oils. It is useful to ease the shortage of global energy while using cellulose appropriately. In recent decade, cellulase, the tool of cellulose hydrolysis, has been concerned by home and abroad. In this article, combining the relationship of cellulase and bio-energy and the demand of cellulase for market-oriented, development process of cellulase gene were summarized.

Key words: Cellulose, Cellulase, Bio-energy, Commercialize, Cellulase gene