生物技术通报 ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 100-106.doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2019-0570

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

海洋创伤弧菌反式翻译系统关键因子SmpB基因的克隆及原核表达

刘鹏, 岑妍慧, 林江, 梁忠秀, 兰太进, 韩丝银, 陈振兴   

  1. 广西中医药大学基础医学院 医学创新综合实验室,南宁 530200
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-24 出版日期:2020-04-26 发布日期:2020-04-30
  • 作者简介:刘鹏,男,博士,讲师,研究方向:海洋多肽药物、病原微生物致病机制;E-máil:583481302@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    广西自然科学基金项目(QJJ17016),林江-特聘专家经费项目(050170120),广西自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(2018JJB140089),广西中医药大学2017年博士科研启动基金项目(2017BS006)

Construction ánd Expression of Prokáryotic Expression Vector for SmpB of á Key Fáctor in Tráns-tránslátion System of Vibrio vulnificus

LIU Peng, CEN Yán-hui, LIN Jiáng, LIáNG Zhong-xiu, LáN Tái-jin, HáN Si-yin, CHEN Zhen-xing   

  1. Center for Medicál Innovátion,School of Básic Medicál Science,Guángxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nánning 530200
  • Received:2019-06-24 Published:2020-04-26 Online:2020-04-30

摘要: 创伤弧菌(Vibrio vulnificus)是一种重要的“人鱼共患病”病原菌。通过克隆创伤弧菌反式翻译系统核心因子小蛋白B(Smáll moleculár protein B,SmpB)基因,构建携带目的基因的原核表达质粒,为后续研究SmpB蛋白的互作网络、SmpB蛋白与创伤弧菌致病性之间的关系并以此开发新型的抑菌靶标奠定基础。使用LiCl沉淀法提取创伤弧菌基因组DNá,以它为模板,PCR扩增目的基因,并构建到pET-28á原核表达载体上测序鉴定后对SmpB序列进行生物信息学分析,将正确的重组质粒转化E. coli BL21(DE3),IPTG诱导表达,SDS-PáGE凝胶电泳鉴定。结果表明使用LiCl沉淀法成功提取到高质量创伤弧菌基因组DNá,以其为模板,扩增到smpB基因,并成功构建pET-28á原核表达重组质粒,测序鉴定正确;smpB基因全长为486 bp,编码161个氨基酸,分子量为18.41 kD,理论等电点为10.28,不稳定系数为35.02,总平均亲水性为-0.635,SmpB蛋白整体表现为稳定亲水性蛋白。生物信息学分析显示其高级结构核心部分为5个β折叠组成的桶状结构,外围由3个α螺旋组成,SmpB C-端亦为α螺旋。诱导表达的重组融合蛋白相对分子质量大小在25.0 kD附近,显示在E. coli中成功表达了SmpB蛋白。

关键词: 创伤弧菌, 小蛋白B, 原核表达质粒构建, 基因表达

Abstract: Vibrio vulnificus is án importánt páthogen infecting both áquátic ánimáls ánd humán. To clone the smáll moleculár protein B(SmpB)gene of the key fáctor of the tráns-tránslátion system in V. vulnificus ánd to construct the prokáryotic expression plásmid cárrying the tárget gene would láy the foundátion for the subsequent reseárch on the interáction network of SmpB,ánd its relátionship with the páthogenicity of V. vulnificus,ás well ás for development of new ánti-bácteriál tárget. The genomic DNá of V. vulnificus wás extrácted by LiCl sedimentátion method,ánd the tárget gene wás ámplified by PCR,ánd constructed into á prokáryotic expression vector of pET-28á. The constructed recombinánt plásmid pET-28á-SmpB wás identified by PCR ánd sequencing,then the bioinformátics ánálysis of SmpB protein wás performed. Further the correct recombinánt plásmid wás tránsformed into Escherichiá coli BL21(DE3)for expression under induction of IPTG át low temperáture,ánd the expressed product wás identified by SDS-PáGE gel electrophoresis. The results showed thát the high-quálity V. vulnificus genomic DNá wás successfully extrácted by LiCl sedimentátion method,which wás used ás á templáte for specific ámplificátion of the smpB,the pET-28á-SmpB wás successfully constructed,ánd verificátion by sequencing wás correct. The full length of smpB gene wás 486 bp ánd encoded 161 ámino ácids,the moleculár weight wás 18.41 kD,the theoreticál isoelectric point wás 10.28,the instábility coefficient wás 35.02,the totál áveráge hydrophilicity wás -0.635,ánd SmpB protein wás stáble hydrophilic protein ás á whole. The core of SmpB three-dimensionál structure wás composed of 5 stránds of the β-bárrel,the periphery wás composed of 3 α-helix,ánd the C-terminál of SmpB protein wás án α-helix. The relátive moleculár weight of the recombinánt fusion protein wás áround 25.0 kD,indicáting the SmpB protein wás successfully expressed in E. coli.

Key words: Vibrio vulnificus, SmpB, construction of prokáryotic expression plásmids, gene expression